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Foglight for VMware 5.8 - User and Reference Guide

Using Foglight for VMware
Introducing the virtual infrastructure Navigation basics Interacting with Foglight for VMware VMware Performance Agent configuration
Reference
Views
VMware Alarms views VMware Explorer views VMware Modeler views VMware VirtualCenter views VMware Environment views Other views
Rules
Agent Rules Cluster Rules Datacenter Rules Datastore Rules Resource Pool Rules ESX Server Rules VirtualCenter Rules Virtual Machine Rules VMW Stale Data Management Rule Virtual Switch Rules
Appendix: Alarm Messages Appendix: Metrics

Event Analytics tab

VMware Explorer’s Event Analytics tab contains details about the state of resource-related metrics collected about an ESX host or a virtual machine over a selected time period, and also shows any events that occurred during that time frame.

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On the Virtual Infrastructure view, that appears on the navigation panel, select an ESX host or virtual machine instance.
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This view is made up of the following embedded views:

Shows a chart indicating the values for one or more metrics selected in the Source Object/Metric view.

Alarms. If any alarms are generated against the selected ESX host during the selected time period, and are added as an overlay to the chart using the Infrastructure Changes and Alarms view, they also appear in the chart.
CPU Metrics, % Ready. The percentage of the ESX host’s CPU utilization that is ready for use.
CPU Metrics, % Used. The percentage of the ESX host’s CPU utilization spent on executing system code and user programs during the selected time period.
Disk Metrics, Read Rate. The rate at which the ESX host reads data from the disk during the selected time period.
Disk Metrics, Write Rate. The rate at which the ESX host writes data to the disk during the selected time period.
Infrastructure changes. If any infrastructure changes occur for the selected ESX host during the selected time period, and are added as an overlay to the chart using the Infrastructure Changes and Alarms view, they also appear in the chart. An infrastructure change is any configuration change that affects the properties of the selected ESX host. This includes the ESX host startup, shutdown, pause, changed shares, changes to memory settings, and similar types of changes.
Memory Metrics, Active Memory. Amount of physical memory that is actively being used.
Memory Metrics, Balloon Memory. Amount of memory being used by the VMware Memory Control Driver to allow the virtual machine OS to selectively swap memory.
Memory Metrics, Shared Memory. Amount of memory that is freed up on the ESX host due to transparent page sharing.
Memory Metrics, Swapped Memory. Amount of memory that is stored in disk swap space.
Network Metrics, Receive Rate. The rate at which the ESX host receives data from the network during the selected time period.
Network Metrics, Send Rate. The rate at which the ESX host sends data to the network during the selected time period.

Drill down on:

Alarm or infrastructure change. Displays additional information about the selected alarm or change.

Allows you to add events as overlays to the ESX Host Metrics Vs. Related Events or VM Metrics Vs. Related Events view, and correlate the resource consumption to the stability of your environment.

Alarms. Allows you to add alarms to the chart, and to review any alarms that are generated against the selected server, during the selected time period.
Infrastructure changes. Allows you to add infrastructure changes to the chart, and to review any infrastructure changes that occur for the selected server during the selected time period. An infrastructure change is any configuration change that affects the properties of the selected ESX host or virtual machine object. This includes the object’s startup, shutdown, pause, changed shares, changes to memory settings, and similar types of changes.

Drill down on:

Alarm or infrastructure change. Displays the Event Details dialog box.

Identifies the monitored object (ESX host or virtual machine) and the metrics that appear in the chart view on the right.

Selected Event Overlay. Indicates if the chart on the right shows any color-coded overlays that represent infrastructure and/or alarm events, in addition to the selected source metric.
Selected Metric. The metric whose values appear in the chart on the right. For each metric type, you can display the values of a selected metric, or all metric values associated with that type. For example, selecting Disk Metrics gives you an option of displaying Read Rate, Write Rate, or both metrics (All) in the chart.
Server/virtual machine name. The name of the selected object (ESX host or virtual machine instance).
Source Metric. Shows the type of the metric that appears in the chart on the right. Possible metric types include: CPU Metrics, Disk Metrics, Memory Metrics, and Network Metrics.

Shows a chart indicating the utilization percentage for one or more metric values selected in the Source Object/Metric view. If any infrastructure changes occur for the selected server during the selected time period, you can add them as an overlay to the chart using the Infrastructure Changes and Alarms view. This can give you a good idea on how the current resource consumption affects your environment as a whole. For example, a steady increase in memory consumption can trigger memory utilization alarms, which typically indicates that you need to allocate more memory to the affected virtual machine.

Alarms. If any alarms are generated against the selected virtual machine during the selected time period, and are added as an overlay to the chart using the Infrastructure Changes and Alarms view, they also appear in the chart.
CPU Metrics, % Used. The percentage of the virtual machine’s CPU utilization spent on executing system code and user programs during the selected time period.
Disk Metrics, Read Rate. The rate at which the virtual machine reads data from disk during the selected time period.
Disk Metrics, Write Rate. The rate at which the virtual machine writes data to disk during the selected time period.
Infrastructure changes. If any infrastructure changes occur for the selected virtual machine during the selected time period, and are added as an overlay to the chart using the Infrastructure Changes and Alarms view, they also appear in the chart. An infrastructure change is any configuration change that affects the properties of the selected virtual machine. This includes the virtual machine startup, shutdown, pause, changed shares, changes to memory settings, and similar types of changes.
Memory Metrics, Active Memory. Amount of physical memory that is actively being used.
Memory Metrics, Balloon Memory. Amount of memory being used by the VMware Memory Control Driver to allow the virtual machine OS to selectively swap memory.
Memory Metrics, Shared Memory. Amount of memory that is freed up on the virtual machine due to transparent page sharing.
Memory Metrics, Swapped Memory. Amount of memory that is stored in disk swap space.
Network Metrics, Receive Rate. The rate at which the virtual machine receives data from the network during the selected time period.
Network Metrics, Send Rate. The rate at which the virtual machine sends data to the network during the selected time period.

Drill down on:

Alarm or infrastructure change. Displays the Event Details dialog box.

FAQts tab

Through three embedded views (the Categories, Question, and Answer views), the FAQts tab enables you to ask Foglight for VMware questions and provides the answers to those questions.

Figure 65. FAQts tab

The FAQts view appears on both the Virtual Environment Summary and VMware Explorer dashboards as a navigation tab.

The FAQts view is made up of the following embedded views:

This view provides an answer to the question selected in the Questions view. The answer appears in the following form:

Top x <objects of category>…

where x is the number of objects of the category you provided in the Categories view.

Specify x by entering a number. The answer is relative to the subset of the infrastructure you are viewing in the dashboard. For example, the top 5 datastores are different for each individual cluster in the infrastructure.

This view lists the categories for which questions can be answered for you by Foglight for VMware.

Click a category in the list to select it.

This view lists the questions, for the category selected in the Categories, that can be answered for you by Foglight for VMware.

Click a question in the list to select it.

If the list of questions is long and you want to narrow it down, search for a particular text string using the Search box.

Memory tab

The VMware Explorer’s Memory tab displays the combined memory utilization for an ESX host, showing the amount memory used by each virtual machine that is running on that host. This includes the amount of active and shared memory in GB, all during a selected time period.

Figure 66. Memory tab

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On the Virtual Infrastructure view, that appears on the navigation panel, select an ESX host instance.

This view is made up of the following embedded views:

Table 31. Active Memory

Shows the amounts of active memory used by each virtual machine that is running on the ESX host during the selected time period.

Drill down on:

Active Memory. Displays additional information about the active memory used by each virtual machine, indicating which virtual machines are selected and have their active memory metrics showing in the graph.
Table 32. Shared Memory

Shows the amounts of shared memory used by each virtual machine that is running on the ESX host during the selected time period.

Drill down on:

Shared Memory graph. Displays additional information about the shared memory used by each virtual machine, indicating which virtual machines are selected and have their shared memory metrics showing in the graph.

Shows the list of all virtual machines that are running on the selected ESX host.

By default, the Active Memory and Shared Memory graphs show the information about all virtual machines that exist in your environment. Selecting one or more virtual machines in this view and clicking Apply shows memory information for the selected virtual machines. This can help you quickly compare the statistics for two or more virtual machines, when needed.

Key. Indicates the color used in the Active Memory and Shared Memory graphs to identify the virtual machine
Active: Amount of physical memory that is actively being used.
Balloon: Amount of memory being used by the VMware Memory Control Driver to allow the virtual machine OS to selectively swap memory.
Consumed: Amount of memory that is consumed by the current processes.
Granted: Total amount of memory that is allocated to the virtual machine.
Shared: Amount of memory that is freed up on the host due to transparent page sharing.
Swapped: Amount of memory that is stored in disk swap space.

Monitor tab

The VMware Explorer’s Monitor tab shows details of system resources consumption for a server or a virtual machine.

Figure 67. Monitor tab

2
On the Virtual Infrastructure view, that appears on the navigation panel, select an ESX host or virtual machine instance.

This view is made up of the following embedded views:

Table 34. Cluster

Shows the details about the cluster to which the selected ESX host belongs.

Cluster. The name of the cluster to which the selected server belongs, followed by the total counts of alarms associated with the cluster, broken down by alarm types (Normal, Warning, Critical, Fatal).
CPU. The current percentage of the overall cluster’s CPU load, used to execute system code and user programs, based on the total CPU capacity.
Disk. The overall cluster’s current disk I/O rate.
ESX Hosts. The number of all ESX hosts associated with the cluster, including running and turned-off servers.
Memory. The current percentage of the cluster’s memory usage.
Network. The current rate at which the cluster transfers data from and to the network.
VMs. The number of all virtual machines associated with the cluster, including running and powered-off virtual machines.
Drill down on any alarm count. Displays the Alarms dialog box that shows a list of all related alarms.
Table 35. Datacenter

Shows the details about the datacenter the selected virtual machine is associated with.

Clusters. The name of the cluster the selected datacenter is associated with.
CPU. The current percentage of the overall datacenter’s CPU load, used to execute system code and user programs, based on the total CPU capacity.
Datacenter. The name of the datacenter with which the selected virtual machine is associated, followed by the total counts of alarms associated with the datacenter, broken down by alarm types (Normal, Warning, Critical, Fatal).
Disk. The overall datacenter’s current disk I/O rate.
Hosts. The number of all hosts associated with the datacenter, including running and turned-off hosts.
Memory. The current percentage of the datacenter’s memory usage.
Network. The current rate at which the datacenter transfers data from and to the network.
VMs. The number of all virtual machines associated with the datacenter, including running and powered-off virtual machines.
Drill down on any alarm count. Displays the Alarms dialog box that shows a list of all alarms associated with the datacenter.
Table 36. ESX Host

Shows the current state of the ESX Host associated with the selected virtual machine, its current resource consumption, and indicates the number of virtual machines associated with the server.

CPU. The current percentage of the ESX host’s CPU load, used to execute system code and user programs, based on the total CPU capacity.
Disk. The ESX host’s current disk I/O rate.
Memory. The current percentage of the ESX host’s memory usage.
Virtual machines. The number of the virtual machines associated with the ESX host, followed by the counts of all alarms associated with the virtual machines, broken down by the alarm state (Normal, Warning, Critical, Fatal).
VMs Running. The number of the virtual machines associated with the ESX host that are currently running.

Drill down on:

Any alarm count. Displays the Alarms dialog box that shows a list of all alarms raised against that host.
CPU. Displays the CPU Utilization dialog box.
Disk. Displays the Disk Reads and Writes dialog box.
ESX Host. Displays the host details in the Summary tab.
Memory. Displays the Memory Utilization dialog box.
Virtual Machines. Displays the Virtual Machines Inventory dwell, showing the names and states of all virtual machines name associated with the server.

Shows the utilization of the selected ESX host’s resources.

Commands, Aborted. The number of commands that are aborted during the selected time range.
Commands, Issued. The total number of commands that are issued during the selected time range.
Composite CPU Utilization. The combined CPU utilization across all CPUs on the selected ESX host.
CPU 0-N. The current percentage of each individual CPU’s load, used to execute system code and user programs, based on the total CPU capacity.
Data In. The rate at which data is received from the network during the selected time period.
Data Out. The rate at which data is transferred to the network during the selected time period.
Memory Utilization, Active. The amount of physical memory that is actively being used by the host.
Memory Utilization, Ballooned. The amount of physical memory that is actively being used by the VMware Memory Control Driver to allow the guest OS to selectively swap memory.
Memory Utilization, Common: Amount of host memory that contains common pages across multiple virtual machines as a result of transparent page sharing.
Memory Utilization, Consumed. The amount of memory that is consumed by the current processes.
Memory Utilization, Granted. The amount of memory granted to the selected virtual machine.
Memory Utilization, Heap Free. The amount of free heap memory.
Memory Utilization, Heap. The amount of heap memory.
Memory Utilization, Kernel. The amount of memory consumed by the kernel.
Memory Utilization, Overhead. The percentage of the server memory that is used by the current process.
Memory Utilization, Reserved. The amount of memory that is reserved by virtual machines that are running on the selected ESX host.
Memory Utilization, Shared. The amount of physical memory that is freed up due to transparent page sharing.
Memory Utilization, State. The amount of state memory.
Memory Utilization, Swap Used. The amount of memory that is stored in disk swap space.
Memory Utilization, Unreserved. The amount of memory that is not reserved by any virtual machines for the selected ESX host.
Memory Utilization, Zero Page. The amount of memory that is zero memory.
Memory Utilization. The percentage of the ESX host memory that is currently in use.
Network Summary, NIC. The name of the network interface card.
Network Summary, Receive. The current rate at which the network interface card receives data from the network.
Network Summary, Send. The current rate at which the network interface card transfers data to the network.
Network Summary, Utilization. The current rate at which the server transfers data to and from the network during the selected time period.
Packets In. The rate at which network packets are received during the selected time period.
Packets Out. The rate at which network packets are sent during the selected time period.
Read Rate. The rate at which data is read from the disk during the selected time period.
Reads. The percentage of elapsed time that the disk is busy servicing read requests during the selected time period.
Storage Summary, Disk Usage. The rate at which the server reads from or writes data to disk during the selected time period.
Swap In. The rate at which memory swap-ins occur.
Swap Out. The rate at which memory swap-outs occur. When memory becomes scarce, the OS swaps out sleeping processes, then swaps out active processes that use large amounts of memory. If swap-outs occur, the swap space can become critically low.
Write Rate. The rate at which data is written to the disk during the selected time period.
Writes. The percentage of elapsed time that the disk is busy servicing write requests during the selected time period.

Drill down on:

Commands, Issued or Aborted. Displays the Commands dialog box.
Composite CPU Utilization. Displays the Composite CPU Utilization dialog box.
CPU 0-N. Displays the CPU N dialog box.
Data In. Displays the Data In dialog box.
Data Out. Displays the Data Out dialog box.
Memory Utilization: Active, Ballooned, Common, or Overhead, Shared. Displays the ESX Host Memory Utilization dialog box.
Memory Utilization: Granted or Consumed. Displays the Memory Granted and Consumed dialog box.
Memory Utilization: Heap or Heap Free. Displays the Heap Memory Consumption dialog box.
Memory Utilization: Kernel. Displays the Kernel Memory dialog box.
Memory Utilization: Reserved. Displays the Reserved Memory dialog box.
Memory Utilization: State. Displays the State Memory dialog box.
Memory Utilization: Swap Used. Displays the Swap File Used dialog box.
Memory Utilization: Unreserved. Displays the Unreserved Memory dialog box.
Memory Utilization: Zero Page. Displays the Zero Page Memory dialog box.
Memory Utilization. Displays the Host Memory Utilization dialog box.
Network Summary Utilization. Displays the Network Summary dialog box.
NIC (any entry). Displays the NIC Statistics dialog box.
Read Rate. Displays the Read Rate dialog box.
Reads. Displays the Disk Read Requests dialog box.
Storage Summary, Disk Usage. Displays the Storage Summary dialog box.
Packets In. Displays the Network Packets Received dialog box.
Packets Out. Displays the Network Packets Sent dialog box.
Swap In. Displays the Swap In dialog box.
Swap Out. Displays the Swap Out dialog box.
Write Rate. Displays the Write Rate dialog box.
Table 38. Resource Pool

Shows the details about the resource the selected virtual machine is associated with.

CPU. The current percentage of the overall datacenter’s CPU load, used to execute system code and user programs, based on the total CPU capacity.
Disk. The overall datacenter’s current disk I/O rate.
Memory. The current percentage of the datacenter’s memory usage.
Network. The current rate at which the datacenter transfers data from and to the network.
Resource Pool. The name of the resource pool with which the selected virtual machine is associated, followed by the total counts of alarms associated with the resource pool, broken down by alarm types (Normal, Warning, Critical, Fatal).
VMs. The number of all virtual machines associated with the datacenter, including running and powered-off virtual machines.
Drill down on any alarm count. Displays the Alarms dialog box that shows a list of all alarms associated with the resource pool.

Shows a list of virtual machines associated with the selected server.

Running. The number of the virtual machines, associated with the selected ESX host, that are currently running.
Virtual Machine. For each virtual machine there is an entry showing the name of the virtual machine followed by the total counts of alarms associated with the virtual machine, broken down by alarm types (Normal, Warning, Critical, Fatal).
Virtual machines. The number of the virtual machines associated with the server, followed by the counts of all alarms associated with the virtual machines, broken down by the alarm state (Normal, Warning, Critical, Fatal).

Drill down on:

Any alarm count. Displays the Alarms dialog box that shows the related alarms.
Virtual Machine. Displays the virtual machine details on the Summary tab.
Virtual Machines. Displays the Virtual Machines Inventory dwell, showing the names and states of all virtual machines name associated with the ESX host.

Shows a list messages associated with the selected virtual machine.

Message. The message content.
Time. The time at which the message is created.

Shows the utilization of the selected virtual machine’s resources.

Commands, Aborted. The number of commands that are aborted during the selected time range.
Commands, Issued. The total number of commands that are issued during the selected time range.
Composite CPU Utilization. The combined CPU utilization across all CPUs on the selected virtual machine.
CPU 0-N. The current percentage of each individual CPU’s load, used to execute system code and user programs, based on the its total CPU capacity.
Data In. The rate at which data is received from the network during the selected time period.
Data Out. The rate at which data is transferred to the network during the selected time period.
Memory Utilization, Active. The amount of physical memory that is actively being used by the virtual machine.
Memory Utilization, Balloon Actual. The amount of memory that is used by the VMware Memory Control Driver to allow the guest OS to selectively swap memory.
Memory Utilization, Balloon Target. The amount of memory set as the balloon target.
Memory Utilization, Ballooned. The amount of physical memory that is actively being used by the VMware Memory Control Driver to allow the guest OS to selectively swap memory.
Memory Utilization, Common: Amount of virtual machine memory that contains common pages across multiple virtual machines as a result of transparent page sharing.
Memory Utilization, Consumed. The amount of memory that is consumed by the current processes.
Memory Utilization, Granted. The amount of memory granted to the selected virtual machine.
Memory Utilization, Overhead. The percentage of the virtual machine memory that is used by the current process.
Memory Utilization, Shared. The amount of the virtual machine memory that is freed up due to transparent page sharing.
Memory Utilization, Swap Target. The amount of memory set as the swap target.
Memory Utilization, Swap Used. The amount of memory that is stored in disk swap space
Memory Utilization, Zero Page. The amount of memory that is zero memory.
Memory Utilization. The percentage of the virtual machine memory that is currently in use.
Network Summary, NIC. The name of a network interface card used by the selected virtual machine.
Network Summary, Receive. The current rate at which a network interface card receives data from the network.
Network Summary, Send. The current rate at which a network interface card transfers data to the network.
Network Summary, Utilization. The current rate at which the virtual machine transfers data to and from the network during the selected time period.
Packets In. The rate at which network packets are received during the selected time period.
Packets Out. The rate at which network packets are sent during the selected time period.
Read Rate. The rate at which data is read from the disk during the selected time period.
Reads. The percentage of elapsed time that the disk is busy servicing read requests during the selected time period.
Storage Summary, Disk Usage. The rate at which the server reads from or writes data to disk during the selected time period.
Swap In. The rate at which memory swap-ins occur.
Swap Out. The rate at which memory swap-outs occur. When memory becomes scarce, the OS swaps out sleeping processes, then swaps out active processes that use large amounts of memory. If swap-outs occur, the swap space can become critically low.

Drill down on:

Commands, Issued or Aborted. Displays the Commands dialog box.
Composite CPU Utilization. Displays the Composite CPU Utilization dialog box.
CPU 0-N. Displays the CPU N dialog box.
Data In. Displays the Data In dialog box.
Data Out. Displays the Data Out dialog box.
Memory Utilization: Active, Ballooned, Shared, or Swapped. Displays the Virtual Machine Memory Utilization dialog box.
Memory Utilization: Balloon Actual or Balloon Target. Displays the Target and Actual Ballooned Memory dialog box.
Memory Utilization: Granted or Consumed. Displays the Memory Granted and Consumed dialog box.
Memory Utilization: Swap Target or Swap Used. Displays the Target and Actual Swap Size dialog box.
Memory Utilization: Zero Page. Displays the Zero Page Memory dialog box.
Memory Utilization. Displays the Virtual Machine Memory Utilization dialog box.
Network Summary Utilization. Displays the Network Summary dialog box.
NIC (any entry). Displays the NIC Statistics dialog box.
Packets In. Displays the Network Packets Received dialog box.
Packets Out. Displays the Network Packets Sent dialog box.
Read Rate. Displays the Read Rate dialog box.
Reads. Displays the Disk Read Requests dialog box.
Storage Summary, Disk Usage. Displays the Storage Summary dialog box.
Swap In. Displays the Swap In dialog box.
Swap Out. Displays the Swap Out dialog box.
Write Rate. Displays the Write Rate dialog box.
Writes. Displays the Disk Write Requests dialog box.
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