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• Security Explorer 9.9.2
• Security Explorer 9.9.2 - User Guide

Security Explorer 9.9.2 - User Guide

콘텐츠 탐색  

Getting Started with Security Explorer

Starting Security Explorer

Using the Navigation pane Using the Objects pane Using the Permissions pane

Customizing the view

Choosing an interface mode Using the Tasks tab Using the status bar Using the loading progress bar Managing module buttons

Completing a process

Managing permissions

Viewing permissions Granting permissions

Using the Browse tab to grant permissions Using the Grant task

Revoking permissions

Using the Browse tab to revoke permissions Revoking permissions on unknown accounts Revoking permissions on disabled accounts Using the Revoke tasks

Cloning permissions

Using the Browse tab to clone permissions

Selecting users and groups manually Selecting users and groups automatically Updating permissions relating to a user's SID history Importing users and groups

Using the Clone task

Creating permission templates Copying permissions Copying permissions to subfolders and files Setting ownership

Using the Browse tab to set ownership Using the Set Ownership task

Modifying permissions Reducing permissions to read only Managing group memberships Renaming accounts Deleting permissions

Deleting permissions by searching

Printing permissions

Running a report using the Browse tab Running a report using the Reports or Tasks tab

Searching

Using the Browse tab to search Managing saved searches Adding a search scope Setting search criteria

Group and user search criteria Permission search criteria Folder and file search criteria Service and task search criteria Group and user search criteria Advanced search options Registry key search criteria

Using the Search tasks Replacing permissions Scheduling a search Managing search tasks

Managing security

Backing up security

Using the Browse tab to back up security Using the Backup task

Scheduling a backup Using the backup scheduler Restoring security

Setting advanced options for the restore process

Comparing security Purging backup files Scheduling a backup purge Exporting security

Using the Browse tab to export security Using the Export task Scheduling an export Managing export tasks

Comparing backup files

Using the Browse tab to compare backup files

Managing objects

Managing folders and files

Creating a new folder Deleting a folder or file Viewing folder and file properties Showing open files Opening files Editing files Opening a folder in Windows Explorer

Managing shares

Creating a new share Removing a share Finding a share path

Managing registry keys

Creating a new registry key Deleting a registry key Modifying registry values

Managing services

Starting, stopping, pausing, or restarting a service Setting logon accounts Changing the password for a logon account Scheduling logon account password changes Removing a service Modifying service properties

Managing tasks

Running a task Setting account information Creating a new task Copying a task Exporting a task Removing a task Modifying task properties

Managing groups and users

Viewing accounts Creating a new group Creating a new user Modifying group and user properties Modifying group or user Active Directory properties Modifying properties of multiple users Modifying group memberships Viewing group and user memberships Changing user passwords Modify memberships of multiple local groups Clearing the local administrator group Deleting groups and users Creating a new Managed Service Account Modifying Managed Service Account properties Modifying Managed Service Account Active Directory properties Viewing Managed Service Account memberships Deleting Managed Service Account

Managing Favorites

Adding Favorites Exporting Favorites Importing Favorites Removing Favorites

Managing Enterprise Scopes

Creating an Enterprise Scope while browsing Creating an Enterprise Scope Editing an Enterprise Scope Removing an Enterprise Scope

Updating licenses Managing network drives

Mapping a network drive Disconnecting a network drive

Working with Microsoft SQL Server

Viewing SQL Server permissions Granting SQL Server permissions Revoking SQL Server permissions Cloning SQL Server permissions Modifying SQL Server permissions Searching for SQL Server objects and permissions

Setting SQL Server search criteria

Backing up and restoring SQL Server security Exporting SQL Server database permissions Managing SQL Server objects

Copying SQL Server objects Copying SQL Server permissions Managing SQL Server databases

Adding a new database role Removing a database role Modifying a database role Adding a new database user Removing a database user Modifying a database user Adding a new schema Removing a schema Modifying a schema

Managing logins

Adding a new login Removing a login Modifying a login

Managing server roles

Adding a server role Removing a server role Modifying server roles

Managing Security SQL Reporting Services

Managing system roles

Creating a new system role Deleting system roles Modifying a system role

Managing catalog roles

Creating a new catalog role Deleting catalog roles Modifying a catalog role

Managing catalog items

Granting SSRS permissions Revoking SSRS permissions Cloning SSRS permissions Searching for SSRS permissions Modifying SSRS permissions Copying SSRS permissions Deleting SSRS permissions Exporting SSRS permissions Backing up and restoring SSRS permissions

Setting options for SQL Server Modifying SQL Server security settings Managing SQL Server network settings

Working with Microsoft Exchange

Checking minimum requirements Viewing Exchange permissions Granting Exchange permissions Revoking Exchange permissions Cloning Exchange permissions Searching for Exchange server objects and permissions

Setting Exchange security search criteria

Backing up and restoring Exchange server security Modifying Exchange permissions Managing Exchange group memberships Exporting Exchange security permissions Creating Exchange databases Creating public folder mailboxes Managing Exchange administrators

Adding Exchange administrators Modifying Exchange administrators Deleting Exchange administrators

Managing Exchange distribution groups Managing mail contacts

Creating mail contacts Modifying mail contacts Deleting mail contacts

Managing mail users

Creating mail users Modifying mail users Deleting mail users

Managing mailboxes

Creating mailboxes Modifying mailbox settings Deleting mailboxes

Managing mailbox folders

Creating mailbox folders Managing permissions on mailbox folders for multiple users Deleting mailbox folders

Managing public folders

Creating public folders Modifying public folder settings Deleting public folders

Using role based access control

Managing user roles

Adding a user role Modifying user roles Deleting user roles

Managing role groups

Adding role groups Modifying role groups Deleting role groups

Managing roles

Creating assignments Modifying assignments Deleting assignments Creating child roles Modifying child roles Deleting child roles Adding entities Modifying entities Deleting entities

Managing custom scopes

Creating a custom scope Editing a custom scope Deleting custom scopes

Setting options for Exchange security

Working with Microsoft SharePoint

Using the SharePoint menu Adding SharePoint farms or sites Managing SharePoint farms or sites Previewing SharePoint objects Deploying the SharePoint web service Deploying the SharePoint web service manually Managing SharePoint permissions

Viewing SharePoint permissions Granting SharePoint permissions Revoking SharePoint permissions Cloning SharePoint permissions Modifying SharePoint permissions Modifying SharePoint permissions levels Repairing limited access permissions Removing permissions on deleted accounts Removing permissions on disabled accounts

Managing SharePoint groups Removing accounts from SharePoint groups Searching for SharePoint objects

Setting SharePoint security search criteria

Group and user search criteria Permission search criteria SharePoint Search Criteria

Modifying SharePoint properties Backing up and restoring SharePoint security Exporting SharePoint permissions

Deleting export tasks

Setting SharePoint options Removing the SharePoint web service Removing the SharePoint web service manually

Working with Access Explorer

Access Explorer components

Managed domain Registered forest Managed computer Access Explorer agent Scopes Database Service accounts

Setting up Access Explorer

Setting up the Access Explorer database Setting up the first managed domain (includes the service account)

Updating Access Explorer configuration

Adding managed domains Adding forests Editing managed domains or forests Adding service accounts Editing service accounts Deleting service accounts

Collecting Access Explorer data

Setting up a managed computer Installing the Access Explorer agent locally Installing the Access Explorer agent remotely

Windows Servers NAS Servers Clusters

Managing managed computers Modifying managed computer properties

Adding a keyword Changing the scan schedule Modifying the scope of a scan

Managing Access Explorer agents

Viewing agent details Changing the service account Adding an agent to a locally-managed computer Adding an agent to a remotely-managed computer Removing a managed computer Restarting an agent Understanding the status of your agent

Viewing Access Explorer objects

Viewing groups and users Viewing computers Viewing resource groups Viewing permissions

Searching Access Explorer servers Using the Access Explorer permission wizard

Changing all permissions Cloning all permissions Deleting all permissions Exporting all permissions Backing up permissions

Setting options for Access Explorer

Working with Microsoft Active Directory

Viewing Active Directory permissions Granting Active Directory permissions Revoking Active Directory permissions Cloning Active Directory permissions Searching for Active Directory objects Modifying Active Directory permissions Modifying group memberships Modifying Active Directory properties Deleting Active Directory permissions Backing up and restoring Active Directory security Exporting Active Directory permissions

Using the Active Directory Export task

Setting options for Active Directory Security

Customizing Security Explorer

Setting general options Setting view options Setting alternate credentials for workgroups Setting alternate credentials for services and tasks Setting alternate credentials NAS devices Setting advanced options Controlling access to Security Explorer

Using the command line

Opening a command prompt window SxpBackup.exe SxpClone.exe SxpExport.exe SxpGrant.exe SxpHomeDir.exe SxpInheritance.exe SxpOwner.exe SxpRestore.exe SxpRevoke.exe SXPActiveDirectoryBackup SxpSearch.exe

Using PowerShell cmdlets

What are cmdlets? Using Security Explorer cmdlets

Creating or editing the PowerShell.exe.config file Installing Security Explorer cmdlets Installing Security Explorer cmdlets manually Removing Security Explorer cmdlets

Using cmdlets to set up Access Explorer

Creating the Access Explorer database Adding a service account Adding a domain to manage Adding managed computers

Using cmdlets to get information about Access Explorer objects

Getting service account information Getting managed domain information Getting managed computer information Getting security information for a resource Getting resource access information

Using cmdlets to manage Access Explorer agents

Identifying agents on a managed computer Changing the agent configuration on a managed computer Restarting the agent Restarting a single agent Updating an agent Changing the service account password Changing the SQL account password

Using cmdlets to remove Access Explorer objects

Removing a managed computer Removing a managed domain Removing a service account

Troubleshooting

Repairing inheritance Creating test folders and files Using log files SharePoint web service removal fails Uninstalling Security Explorer

• Viewing Topics 357 - 360 of 412

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Setting general options

To set general options

1	Choose Tools | Options.

2	Set the startup option.

 

Table 1. Startup option

Option	Description
Reload window state (size and view menu entries)	By default, the size of the Security Explorer window and choices on the View menu are saved upon exiting the application. Clear to use the standard size and center the Security Explorer window on your display.

3	Set options to occur when modifying permissions.

 

Table 2. Modify options

Option	Description
Always display progress dialog Display progress dialog for long operations only Never display progress dialog	Select an option to manage the display of the progress dialog when you modify permissions. Choosing to display the progress dialog for long operations only (default) or to never display the progress dialog may help with memory management.
Auto-close progress dialog on completion	Select to always close the progress dialog upon completion of a process, such as granting or cloning.
Perform an inheritance check after creating new folders	Select to always perform an inheritance check and repair after creating new folders.

4	Set the option for Windows® Explorer.

 

Table 3. Windows Explorer option

Option	Description
Include Security Explorer context menu	Select to display the Security Explorer context menu in Windows Explorer. You can access the context menu from the Start menu, the Windows Explorer File menu or a shortcut menu. NOTE: If the current user is not a member of local Administrator group, the Include Security Explorer context menu check box is disabled.

5	Set options for scheduled backups.

 

Table 4. Scheduled backups option

Option	Description
Prefix backup name with date and time	By default, backup file names begin with the date and time. To remove the date and timestamp prefix from backup file names, clear the check box.
Purge NTFS Backup Files	Click to purge backup files. See Purging backup files and Scheduling a backup purge.

6	Set options for email notification.

Table 5. Email notification options

Option	Description
Send email notification upon completion of a scheduled task	Select to send an email notification when a scheduled task completes.
SMTP Settings	Click to configure SMTP settings for the email notification.

7	Set options for logging.

 

Table 6. Logging options

Option	Description
Log all security changes	Select to log all permission changes to the selected root path displayed in the box. Browse to locate the root folder. Only information about the selected root path is logged; no information about changes to sub-items is logged. To prefix each security change entry, type a string in the Change management prefix box. If the Change Management prefix is set to 0 (zero), no prefix is used.
Show detailed error messages	Select to show detail for error messages in the log file.

8

Click OK.

Setting view options

To set view options

1	Choose Tools | Options, and open the View tab.

2	Set permissions options.

 

Table 7. Permission options

Option	Description
Use advanced style for users and groups	Select to include a UPN, if available, following the name in the Name column. For example: Joseph Smith (J.Smith@123.com). If the UPN is unavailable, the basic style is used. The advanced style may slow the display of permissions.
Use basic style for users and groups (ie name only)	By default, only the domain name\user name displays in the Name column. For example: ACME\JSmith.
Include SID on permission change/search dialogs	Select to show the SID column in dialog boxes. By default, the SID column is hidden.

3	Set options for objects, such as groups, users, or shares.

 

Table 8. Objects options

Option	Description
Show Workgroup collection (Groups/Users module only)	Group and User Management module only. Select to display workgroup computers of local groups and local users in the navigation pane. Also adds the Workgroup tab to Security Explorer options. See Setting alternate credentials for workgroups.
Show domain controllers when selecting groups and users	Select to enable domain controller selection when browsing groups and users on the Grant, Revoke, and Clone dialog boxes. In addition, a Domain Controllers node displays under each domain parent node in the Navigation pane.
Show description column for permissions (not SharePoint, Exchange)	Select to display a Description column in the Permissions pane. Not available in the Exchange Security and SharePoint Security modules.
Highlight disabled users (may slow browsing performance)	Select to display an icon next to disabled users in the Permissions pane and Owner box.
Highlight shared folders (may slow performance)	Select to display icons next to shared folders in the Navigation pane and in the Objects pane.
Show Printer Shares	Select to display printer shares in the Objects pane. By default, printer shares do not display.
Do not show disabled users (Groups/Users module only)	Group and User Management module only. Select to hide disabled users from the display.

4	Set options for warnings.

 

Table 9. Warnings options

Option	Description
Display warning message before loading large NTFS folders, registry keys and Exchange mailboxes	By default, a warning message displays if the number of NTFS subfolders and files, registry keys, or Exchange mailboxes exceeds the value specified in the Trigger box.
Display warning if inheritance fault detected (NTFS only)	Select to display a warning if incorrectly inherited permissions are found.

5

Click OK.

Setting alternate credentials for workgroups

Group and User Management module only. Use alternate credentials to specify additional accounts that have administrative privileges to various computers on your network. Each account in the list is tried in the order listed until an account is found with sufficient privileges. If no account is found with administrative privileges, Access Denied is displayed.

By default, Security Explorer uses the credentials of the logged-in user. Alternate credentials are used only for command processing, such as management operations, and not for search operations, which are executed under the logged-in user’s account.

 

NOTE: To use alternate credentials for workgroups, you need to select the Show Workgroup collection check box on the View tab in Security Explorer Options. See Setting view options. NOTE: For many operations, such as adding a new user/group, you must use the local Administrator account.

To set alternate credentials for workgroups

1	Choose Tools | Options, and open the Workgroup tab.

2	To add alternate credentials:

a	Click Add.

b	Type an account name, or browse to select an account.

c	Type the password.

d	Type a computer name (optional).

e

Click OK.

3	Use the buttons to manage alternate credentials.

•	To modify the selected alternative credential, click Edit.

•	To delete the selected alternative credentials, click Del.

•	To clear the list of alternative credentials, click Clear.

4

Click OK.

Setting alternate credentials for services and tasks

Use alternate credentials to specify additional accounts that have administrative privileges to various computers on your network. Each account in the list is tried in the order listed until an account is found with sufficient privileges. If no account is found with administrative privileges, Access Denied is displayed.

By default, Security Explorer uses the credentials of the logged-in user. Alternate credentials are used only for command processing, such as management operations, and not for search operations, which are executed under the logged-in user’s account.

 

NOTE: To use alternate credentials for Services/Tasks, you need to run Security Explorer under a local administrator account.

To set alternate credentials for services and tasks

1	Choose Tools | Options, and open the Services/Tasks tab.

2	To add alternate credentials:

a	Click Add.

b	Type an account name, or browse to select an account.

c	Type the password.

d	Type a computer name (optional).

e

Click OK.

3	Use the buttons to manage alternate credentials.

•	To modify the selected alternative credential, click Edit.

•	To delete the selected alternative credentials, click Del.

•	To clear the list of alternative credentials, click Clear.

4

Click OK.

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