Toad for SAP Solutions 4.2 - Installation Guide

Create PostgreSQL ODBC Connections

Toad for SAP Solutions allows you to easily create a connection to a PostgreSQL database using ODBC connectivity. You can connect with or without using a data source name (DSN).

Download and install the necessary ODBC driver to use for your PostgreSQL connection prior to creating the new connection in Toad.

Prerequisites

To create a successful ODBC connection, the architecture (bitness) of the driver in the specified DSN must match the architecture (bitness) of Toad. For example, 64-bit Toad requires an applicable 64-bit driver and 32-bit Toad requires an applicable 32-bit driver.

To create a PostgreSQL ODBC connection

1. Click on the toolbar (ALT+F+N+O).
2. Select PostgreSQL from the Group list box.
3. Use data source name
   • To create the connection using a data source, select this option to display data source names.
   • To create the connection without using a data source, clear this check box to display driver names. Select a driver and enter a server name, port number, and a database. Or select a driver and enter a ConnectionString.
4. To create a data source to use in this connection, click in the Data Source Name field. Then click Add.  
   1. Select a PostgreSQL ODBC driver from the list, and click Finish.
   2. Specify the configuration properties required for the database in the Windows driver setup dialog. Save your settings when finished.

5. Specify the remaining connection properties in the Create New Connection dialog. Review the following for additional information:

   Note: Specify a user that has been granted SELECT privilege in pg_catalog schema.

   General
   Data source name	Select the driver or data source name you added in the previous steps.
   User	Enter the user name to use when connecting.
   Password	Enter the password to use when connecting. Tip: After connecting, you can set a master password to further secure your connection in Tools | Options| Environment | Security.
   Database	Select a database or schema. Click to create a temporary connection and display available databases/schemas in the drop-down list.
   Information
   Data Source Name	Displays the selected driver or data source name.
   Driver	Displays the ODBC driver associated with the data source.
   Advanced
   Default Table Column	Specify default options to use when creating a new table. Column type—Select the default data type to use when creating a table. Column length—For the selected column type, enter a default column length to use.
   Advanced Options	Block Cursor Size—Specify the number of rows to return in a single fetch of data from the result set. Disable multi-threading—Multi-threading is disabled by default. Enable multi-threading only if supported by the driver. Multi-threading can improve performance, but can also result in unpredictable behavior if not supported by the driver. Default: Selected
   Category	(Optional) Select an existing category or create a new one. See Set Connection Categories for more information.

6. Click Connect to connect immediately while saving the connection information. Optionally, click Save to save the connection without connecting.

Tip: Connections are stored in the connections.xml file and can be found by clicking the Application Data Directory link in Help | About.

Considerations and Limitations for PostgreSQL ODBC Connections

Tips for Working with ODBC Connections

ODBC Features

Related Topics

Connection/Navigation Manager

Understand Toad Connections

Switching Connections in Toad

Create Salesforce Connections

Toad allows you to connect directly to Salesforce.com, one of the business intelligence data sources supported by Toad. Toad supports authentication using either a Salesforce security token or single sign-on with your corporate credentials.

See also, About Salesforce.com Data Sources.

Note: This feature is available in the Toad for SAP Solutions Professional Edition only.

To create a Salesforce connection

1. Click on the Connections toolbar (ALT+F+N).
2. Select Salesforce from the Group list. The Create New Connection dialog opens.
3. To create a Salesforce connection using your Salesforce email login, select the Credentials tab.

   1. Enter the connection information. Review the following for additional information:

      URL	Enter the Salesforce.com URL to which you want to connect. Note: An example is https://login.salesforce.com.
      Username	Enter your email login. Note: You must have a Salesforce email login to create this type of connection to Salesforce.com from Toad.
      Password	Enter the password to use when connecting. Tip: After connecting, you can set a master password to further secure your connection in Tools | Options| Environment | Security.
      Security token	Enter your Security Token provided by Salesforce. Note: You must have a Salesforce security token to create this type of Salesforce.com connection from Toad. See Important Notes about Salesforce Connections for more information.
      Category	(Optional) Select an existing category or create a new one. See Set Connection Categories for more information.

   2. After entering the connection information, click Connect to connect immediately while saving the connection information. Optionally, click Save to save the connection without connecting.

4. To create a Salesforce connection using your corporate credentials (single sign-on), select the Corporate Credentials tab.

   1. Enter your company's custom Salesforce URL. An example is https://company.my.salesforce.com or http://salesforce.servername.

      Note: If you authenticate and request login to Salesforce through your company's server (e.g., http://salesforce.servername), you may need to contact your IT department to obtain the full URL to enter in this step.

   2. If the Salesforce log-in page displays, enter your corporate credentials (user name and password) and click Log in to Salesforce.

      Note: The Salesforce log-in page does not display when authenticating through your company's server.

   3. The Salesforce consent page displays. Click Allow to allow Toad access to your Salesforce data.

5. Upon creating an initial connection, Toad automatically maps the data source objects. This process runs in the background, and until it is finished, you may experience a delay when attempting to access these objects.

Note: In NoSQL and Business Intelligence connections, Toad automatically saves the password in the connections.xml file as obfuscated text, as well as in Toad. To add additional password security, use Toad's Master Password feature. See Security Options for more information.

Manual Single Sign-On

Use the manual single sign on method when you want to create a Salesforce connection using your corporate credentials but you are having problems accessing Salesforce from Toad, for example, if Toad does not have access to the Internet.

Create a Salesforce.com connection - manual single sign-on

1. In the Create New Connection dialog, select the Manual Single Sign On tab.
2. Log-in to your Salesforce.com account using your browser. After you log-in, copy the full URL from the browser's address bar and paste it into the text box under Step 1 in the Manual Single Sign On tab.
3. A URL appears in the text box under Step 2. Copy this URL and then paste it into the address bar in your browser.
4. The Salesforce consent page displays. Click Allow.
5. A page displays containing the authorization code. Copy the code and paste it into the text box under Step 3. Then click Connect.

Reauthorizing a Connection (If Using Corporate Credentials)

If you encounter an error message when attempting to connect to Salesforce using your corporate credentials connection, Toad's authorization (access) to Salesforce may be lost. Use the following procedure to re-establish authorization for the connection.

To Reauthorize

1. In the Navigation Manager, disconnect from the connection. You must disconnect before you can re-authorize.
2. After disconnecting, right-click the connection and select Properties.
3. In the Connection Properties dialog, click Reauthorize in the Corporate Credentials tab.

4. If the Salesforce log-in page displays, re-enter your corporate credentials.

   Note: The Salesforce log-in page does not display when authenticating through your company's server.

Important Notes about Salesforce Connections

• If you connect to Salesforce using a proxy, you must define the proxy server in Toad. See Data Services Options for more information.
• A Security Token is required to log on to Salesforce.com from Toad, using your Salesforce email login.
• For information about how to generate a new security token, see the Salesforce documentation at https://login.salesforce.com/help/doc/en/user_security_token.htm.
• You may need to have your IP address included in your organization's list of trusted IP addresses. For more information, see the Salesforce documentation at http://www.salesforce.com/us/developer/docs/api/Content/sforce_api_concepts_security.htm.

Tips: 

• For more information about working with Salesforce.com in Toad, see About Salesforce.com Data Sources.
• Connections are stored in the connections.xml file and can be found by clicking the Application Data Directory link in Help | About.
• You can specify a proxy server to use for Business Intelligence and NoSQL connections at Tools | Options | Database | Data Services.

Related Topics

Connection/Navigation Manager

Understand Toad Connections

Switching Connections in Toad

Working with Salesforce.com Data Sources

Create Snowflake Connections

Toad allows you to create a native Snowflake connection, which provides you with a full-featured Object Explorer, Query Builder and SQL Editor.

Note: You must have a Snowflake ODBC driver 2.24.2 (or later) installed before a native connection is created.

To install the Snowflake ODBC Driver

Download and install the ODBC Driver from the Snowflake Web site.

To create a new connection

1. Click on the Connections toolbar (ALT+F+N).

2. Select Snowflake from the Group list box.

3. Enter the connection information in the Create New Connection dialog. Review the following for additional information:

4. Review the following for additional information:

   General Tab	Description
   Host	Enter the name of the server hosting the database to which you want to connect.
   Authentication	There are four types of authentication that you can use to connect to Snowflake in Toad. The required Login fields will change according to the type of authentication you select. All the authenticators are located in a dropdown list: Snowflake – User account authentication SSO – Single Sign-On via external browser OAuth – Token-based authentication MFA - Multi-Factor Authentication
   User	Enter the username for your Snowflake account
   Password	Enter the password for your Snowflake account
   Token	Enter your authentication token (Only visible when connecting via OAuth)
   Port	The default port number for Snowflake is 443
   Optional	A connection can be made without providing this information
   Role	Enter the user role that you would like to connect to

4. Click Connect to save the connection and immediately connect to the database.

   or

   Click Save to save the connection without connecting to the database.

Authentication Notes

When using SSO or MFA, there is a way to maintain continuous and secure connectivity without needing to enter login credentials for each connection attempt to Snowflake (as well as to prevent additional browser loading whenever a new module is started in Toad Data Point). To achieve this, check whether the correct parameters have been set in your account by executing the query below in your Snowflake cloud interface:

SHOW PARAMETERS IN ACCOUNT;

The output that will secure login credentials caching will have these values:

For SSO

allow_id_token = true;

For MFA

allow_client_mfa_caching = true;

If these values are set to false, then the following queries need to be executed:

For SSO:

ALTER ACCOUNT

SET allow_id_token = true;

For MFA:

ALTER ACCOUNT

SET allow_client_mfa_caching = true;

Note: If a Role or Warehouse isn’t chosen, the default settings from the Snowflake User account will be applied (it is considered best practice that a user sets a default Role and a default Warehouse in their Snowflake user account).

Tip: It is strongly advised to use only the Snowflake user account authentication when creating Automation scripts to avoid unnecessary workflow interruptions.

Limitations of Snowflake Native Connections

• Connecting to Snowflake through Programmatic SSO (Okta only) is not currently supported.
• Semi-structured data types can be used for storing and analyzing purposes in Snowflake connections, but are not supported in the Data Compare/Sync Wizard because Toad will not be able to generate valid sync scripts unless they are modified before execution
• At the moment, there is no support for Code Snippets in Snowflake connections
• Publishing Snapshots, Views, Automation scripts, and Workbooks to Toad Intelligence Central cannot be performed when using SSO, MFA, OAuth, Key pair authentication

Tip: Connections are stored in the connections.xml file and can be found by clicking the Application Data Directory link in Help | About.

Related Topics

Connection/Navigation Manager

Manage Connections

Understand Toad Connections

Switching Connections in Toad

Troubleshoot SQL Server® Issues

Create SQL Server Connections

You can create a new connection, or connect to an existing connection from the Create New Connection window. See Troubleshoot SQL Server® Issues for more information about troubleshooting connection issues.

Note: For SQL Azure connections:

• To be able to utilize majority of Toad functionality please grant VIEW DEFINITION on the SQL Azure databases you want to work with.
• You can login to Windows Azure Platform by selecting Tools | Cloud Computing | SQL Azure Portal and providing your credentials.
• Make sure that no Azure firewall rule restricts your IP address from having access to Azure server. See Create and Alter Azure Firewall Rules for more information.

To create a new connection

1. Click on the toolbar (ALT+F+N).

2. Review the following for additional information:

   Login Tab	Description
   Server name	Enter the name of the server to use when connecting. Click to display any servers running SQL Server that are currently active on the network. Notes: For SQL Azure connections, enter InstanceName.database.windows.net in this field. For named instances, enter the MachineName\InstanceName in this field.
   Authentication	Select the type of authentication to use for this connection. You can connect to an Azure SQL database with Active Directory authentication. Client configuration is required. See https:// docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sql-database/sql-database-aad-authentication-configure#configure-your-client-computers Note: You cannot create a SQL Azure connection using Windows Authentication.
   Password	Enter the password to use when connecting. Tip: After connecting, you can set a master password to further secure your connection in Tools | Options| Environment | Security.
   Category	Select or create a category if you want to color code Editor tabs for a specific connection. This can help differentiate between development and production databases. You can also set an option to color code the Object Explorer pane and object editor windows (Create, Alter, Drop, etc.). See Set Connection Categories for more information.  Click here to view a video of this feature.
   Encrypt connection	Select this option to enable encryption for the current connection provided that the certificate has been already installed on the server.
   Advanced Tab	Description
   Network protocol	Select one of the following: Shared Memory TCP/IP Named Pipes Note: When establishing Named Pipes connection "Poll service status in connection list" option should be cleared.
   Parameter Name/Value	You can add parameters to the connection. Toad includes the Application Name parameter with value Toad for SAP Solutions by default.

4. Click Connect to save the connection and immediately connect to the database.

   or

   Click Save to save the connection without connecting to the database.  

Tip: Connections are stored in the connections.xml file and can be found by clicking the Application Data Directory link in Help | About.

To import connections (including Central Management Server connections)

1. Click .

2. Specify the location where the connections currently reside.

   Note: Review the following for additional information on CMS connections:

   • To import CMS connections, select a server from the list where the CMS is registered. The connection to this SQL Server instance should be created beforehand.
   • CMS is available beginning with Microsoft SQL Server 2008.
   • User should have an appropriate login (Windows Authentication and grant to connect to selected server are required) created on the server to which he connects via CMS.
3. Select the connections to be imported.

Related Topics

Connection/Navigation Manager

Manage Connections

Understand Toad Connections

Switching Connections in Toad

Troubleshoot SQL Server® Issues