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KACE Systems Management Appliance 14.0 Common Documents - KACE Service Desk Administrator Guide

About the KACE Service Desk Getting started
Configuring the appliance
Requirements and specifications Power-on the appliance and log in to the Administrator Console Access the Command Line Console Tracking configuration changes Configuring System-level and Admin-level General Settings Configure appliance date and time settings Managing user notifications Enable Two-Factor Authentication for all users Verifying port settings, NTP service, and website access Configuring network and security settings Configuring session timeout and auto-refresh settings Configuring locale settings Configuring the default theme Configure data sharing preferences About DIACAP compliance requirements Configuring Mobile Device Access Enable fast switching for organizations and linked appliances Linking Quest KACE appliances Configuring history settings Configuring Content Security Policy
Setting up and using labels to manage groups of items Configuring user accounts, LDAP authentication, and SSO Deploying the KACE Agent to managed devices Using Replication Shares Managing credentials Configuring assets
About the Asset Management component Using the Asset Management Dashboard About managing assets Adding and customizing Asset Types and maintaining asset information Managing Software assets Managing physical and logical assets Maintaining and using manual asset information Managing locations Managing contracts Managing licenses Managing purchase records
Setting up License Compliance Managing License Compliance Setting up Service Desk Configure the Cache Lifetime for Service Desk widgets Creating and managing organizations Importing and exporting appliance resources
Managing inventory
Using the Inventory Dashboard Using Device Discovery Managing device inventory
About managing devices Features available for each device management method About inventory information Tracking changes to inventory settings Managing inventory information Finding and managing devices Registering KACE Agent with the appliance Provisioning the KACE Agent Manually deploying the KACE Agent Using Agentless management Adding devices manually in the Administrator Console or by using the API Forcing inventory updates Managing MIA devices Obtaining Dell warranty information
Managing applications on the Software page Managing Software Catalog inventory
About the Software Catalog Viewing Software Catalog information Adding applications to the Software Catalog Managing License assets for Software Catalog applications Associate Managed Installations with Cataloged Software Using software metering Using Application Control Update or reinstall the Software Catalog
Managing process, startup program, and service inventory Writing custom inventory rules
Deploying packages to managed devices
Distributing software and using Wake-on-LAN Broadcasting alerts to managed devices Running scripts on managed devices Using Task Chains
Patching devices and maintaining security
Using the Security Dashboard About patch management Subscribing to and downloading patches Creating and managing patch schedules Managing patch inventory Managing Windows Feature Updates Managing Dell devices and updates Managing Linux package upgrades Manage quarantined file attachments
Using reports and scheduling notifications Monitoring devices
Getting started with monitoring Working with monitoring profiles Managing monitoring for devices Working with alerts
Using the Service Desk
Configuring Service Desk Using the Service Desk Dashboard Managing Service Desk tickets, processes, and reports
Overview of Service Desk ticket lifecycle Creating tickets from the Administrator Console and User Console Creating and managing tickets by email Viewing tickets and managing comments, work, and attachments Merging tickets Using the ticket escalation process Using Service Desk processes Using Ticket Rules Run Service Desk reports Archiving, restoring, and deleting tickets Managing ticket deletion
Managing Service Desk ticket queues About User Downloads and Knowledge Base articles Customizing Service Desk ticket settings Configuring SMTP email servers
Maintenance and troubleshooting
Maintaining the appliance Troubleshooting the appliance
Appendixes Glossary About us Legal notices

Obtain a list of object identifiers (OIDs) using the Administrator Console

Using SNMP Inventory Configurations to identify specific SNMP objects and non-computer devices to add to inventory

Obtain a list of object identifiers (OIDs) using the Administrator Console
Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table
Apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device
About printer templates

You can identify specific SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) objects and non-computer devices to be inventoried so that you can expand or limit the inventory to fit your needs. In addition, the appliance enables you to map SNMP OIDs (Object Identifiers) to particular fields in the appliance inventory table, using Asset Subtypes.

Important:
 
IMPORTANT: For SNMP devices, you must assign the appropriate Asset Subtype when the device is configured. You cannot add or change SNMP Asset Subtypes after they have been configured.

SNMP is one of the possible methods that appliance Agentless Inventory uses to extract data for inventory and integration into the appliance. The appliance uses the RFC1213 MIB (Management Information Base) as the primary data gathering layer, because it contains data that is specific to all SNMP-capable devices. All SNMP-capable devices expose RFC1213 data. For more information, go to http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1213.

With the appliance SNMP inventory configuration feature, you can define an additional set of OIDs to be collected during inventory beyond the standard RFC1213 data. This enables instant extensibility and robustness to what would otherwise be limited in terms of the amount of data that could be gathered from each device.

Obtain a list of object identifiers (OIDs) using the Administrator Console

If you do not have a vendor-provided management information base (MIB) or a generally available MIB for an object, you can obtain a list of object identifiers by using the appliance to probe the object.

You can define an additional set of OIDs to be collected during inventory beyond the standard RFC1213 data, which expands the amount of data that can be gathered from each device. To find these OIDs, you can use a MIB browser on MIBs you have obtained elsewhere. With the appliance, you can perform an SNMP full walk either through device discovery or device inventory if you do not have access to a MIB otherwise.

1.
Perform an SNMP full walk for an object.
◦
Scan using a Discovery Schedule. See Discovering devices on your network.
◦
Scan using inventory data collection. See Schedule inventory data collection for managed devices.
2.
Go to the Device Detail page for the scanned object:
a.
Log in to the appliance Administrator Console, https://appliance_hostname/admin. Or, if the Show organization menu in admin header option is enabled in the appliance General Settings, select an organization in the drop-down list in the top-right corner of the page next to the login information.
b.
On the left navigation bar, click Inventory, then click Devices.
c.
Click the name of the object on the Devices list page.
3.
Click SNMP Data in the Inventory section to display the results of the full walk.
4.
Collect the relevant OIDs from the list.

Map the OIDs to fields in the appliance inventory table so that their information can be integrated into inventory. See Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table.

Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table

You can map SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) OIDs (Object Identifiers) to particular fields that you have created as Asset Subtypes. You can use the resulting SNMP Inventory Configurations to expand your inventory information to include data from non-computer devices.

•
You have identified the relevant OIDs to be contained in the configuration:
◦
You have used a MIB browser on a vendor-supplied Management Information Base.
◦
You have performed an SNMP Full Walk on a target object with the appliance, and have reviewed the OIDs displayed in SNMP Data of the Inventory Information section of the object's Device Detail page. See Discovering devices on your network.
•
You have created appropriate Asset Subtypes for the non-computers devices you want to manage in inventory. See Add Asset Subtypes and select Device Detail page preferences.

The SNMP Inventory Configurations list page provides you with the tool to create new mappings or manage existing ones.

After you have determined the OID data you want to collect, you select a subtype for the device from categories that are the same as those on the Device Detail page. You then select a property of that category, the result of which maps the OID to a field in the inventory table. The SNMP object appears in the device inventory after the next scan.

For example, if you had a printer in inventory, added manually or through a discovery schedule, you could use an SNMP Inventory Configuration to have the printer report cartridge ink levels to the appliance. In this case, you would use an Asset Subtype of Printer that you have created as a subtype of device, with a field named Toner Level.

1.
Go to the SNMP Inventory Configurations list page:
a.
Log in to the appliance Administrator Console, https://appliance_hostname/admin. Or, if the Show organization menu in admin header option is enabled in the appliance General Settings, select an organization in the drop-down list in the top-right corner of the page next to the login information.
b.
On the left navigation bar, click Inventory, then click SNMP Inventory Configurations.
2.
Select Choose Action > New.
3.
Type a name for the configuration in the Name field.
Important:
 
IMPORTANT: For SNMP devices, you must assign the appropriate Asset Subtype when the device is configured. You cannot add or change SNMP device subtypes after they have been configured.
4.
Select an Asset Subtype that identifies the type of device you want to inventory.
5.
Map an OID to an appliance inventory field:
a.
Click the Add button: .
A new row appears under the headings.
b.
Enter the OID in the text box under Object Identifier (OID).
c.
Select a category from the drop-down list under Category.
The categories match those identified on the Asset Subtype Detail page.
d.
Select a property from the drop-down list under Property.
The properties that appear are dependent on the subtype and the category you selected.
e.
Click Save at the end of the row.
6.
Map as many additional OIDs as you want for your purposes, and click Save at the bottom left of the page.

Apply the configuration to an object. See Apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device.

Apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device

You can apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device so that the additional data can be collected during the next scan for that device.

You have created the configuration. See Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table.

* 
NOTE: You can apply SNMP Inventory Configurations only to SNMP-managed Agentless devices.
1.
Go to the Devices page:
a.
Log in to the appliance Administrator Console, https://appliance_hostname/admin. Or, if the Show organization menu in admin header option is enabled in the appliance General Settings, select an organization in the drop-down list in the top-right corner of the page next to the login information.
b.
On the left navigation bar, click Inventory to display the Devices page.
2.
Select the check boxes next to one or more devices.
3.
Select Choose Action > Apply SNMP Configurations to display the Apply SNMP Configurations dialog.
4.
Drag the configurations you want to apply into the Apply these SNMP configurations box.
You can search for a particular configuration by starting to type its name into the Search SNMP Configurations field.
5.
Click Apply SNMP Configurations.
The Devices list page reappears after the configuration is applied.

The information appears for the device after the next regularly scheduled reporting time or forced inventory update.

About printer templates

The appliance also comes with a set of printer templates for typical SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) printer models. You can apply these SNMP configurations to printer devices, as needed.

The SNMP Inventory Configurations list page displays the available printer templates. When you apply a printer template to a device, the data defined in the template, such as toner levels or descriptions, is collected for the printer in the next inventory cycle.

A default installation includes a set of templates for the following laser printers, with two variation for each brand to accommodate monochrome and color printers: Brother, Canon, HP, Lexmark, and Xerox.

You can edit or create these templates, as needed. To create or edit a printer template, you must have the relevant SNMP OIDs (Object Identifiers) for the fields that exist as the associated Asset Subtypes. The appliance comes with two Asset Subtypes that capture printer-specific fields such as toner levels: Laser Printer: Color and Laser Printer: Monochrome. For more information about mapping OIDs, see Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table. For details about Asset Subtypes and to find out how they relate to SNMP configurations, see About Asset Subtypes, custom fields, and device detail preferences.

Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table

Using SNMP Inventory Configurations to identify specific SNMP objects and non-computer devices to add to inventory

Obtain a list of object identifiers (OIDs) using the Administrator Console
Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table
Apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device
About printer templates

You can identify specific SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) objects and non-computer devices to be inventoried so that you can expand or limit the inventory to fit your needs. In addition, the appliance enables you to map SNMP OIDs (Object Identifiers) to particular fields in the appliance inventory table, using Asset Subtypes.

Important:
 
IMPORTANT: For SNMP devices, you must assign the appropriate Asset Subtype when the device is configured. You cannot add or change SNMP Asset Subtypes after they have been configured.

SNMP is one of the possible methods that appliance Agentless Inventory uses to extract data for inventory and integration into the appliance. The appliance uses the RFC1213 MIB (Management Information Base) as the primary data gathering layer, because it contains data that is specific to all SNMP-capable devices. All SNMP-capable devices expose RFC1213 data. For more information, go to http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1213.

With the appliance SNMP inventory configuration feature, you can define an additional set of OIDs to be collected during inventory beyond the standard RFC1213 data. This enables instant extensibility and robustness to what would otherwise be limited in terms of the amount of data that could be gathered from each device.

Obtain a list of object identifiers (OIDs) using the Administrator Console

If you do not have a vendor-provided management information base (MIB) or a generally available MIB for an object, you can obtain a list of object identifiers by using the appliance to probe the object.

You can define an additional set of OIDs to be collected during inventory beyond the standard RFC1213 data, which expands the amount of data that can be gathered from each device. To find these OIDs, you can use a MIB browser on MIBs you have obtained elsewhere. With the appliance, you can perform an SNMP full walk either through device discovery or device inventory if you do not have access to a MIB otherwise.

1.
Perform an SNMP full walk for an object.
◦
Scan using a Discovery Schedule. See Discovering devices on your network.
◦
Scan using inventory data collection. See Schedule inventory data collection for managed devices.
2.
Go to the Device Detail page for the scanned object:
a.
Log in to the appliance Administrator Console, https://appliance_hostname/admin. Or, if the Show organization menu in admin header option is enabled in the appliance General Settings, select an organization in the drop-down list in the top-right corner of the page next to the login information.
b.
On the left navigation bar, click Inventory, then click Devices.
c.
Click the name of the object on the Devices list page.
3.
Click SNMP Data in the Inventory section to display the results of the full walk.
4.
Collect the relevant OIDs from the list.

Map the OIDs to fields in the appliance inventory table so that their information can be integrated into inventory. See Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table.

Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table

You can map SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) OIDs (Object Identifiers) to particular fields that you have created as Asset Subtypes. You can use the resulting SNMP Inventory Configurations to expand your inventory information to include data from non-computer devices.

•
You have identified the relevant OIDs to be contained in the configuration:
◦
You have used a MIB browser on a vendor-supplied Management Information Base.
◦
You have performed an SNMP Full Walk on a target object with the appliance, and have reviewed the OIDs displayed in SNMP Data of the Inventory Information section of the object's Device Detail page. See Discovering devices on your network.
•
You have created appropriate Asset Subtypes for the non-computers devices you want to manage in inventory. See Add Asset Subtypes and select Device Detail page preferences.

The SNMP Inventory Configurations list page provides you with the tool to create new mappings or manage existing ones.

After you have determined the OID data you want to collect, you select a subtype for the device from categories that are the same as those on the Device Detail page. You then select a property of that category, the result of which maps the OID to a field in the inventory table. The SNMP object appears in the device inventory after the next scan.

For example, if you had a printer in inventory, added manually or through a discovery schedule, you could use an SNMP Inventory Configuration to have the printer report cartridge ink levels to the appliance. In this case, you would use an Asset Subtype of Printer that you have created as a subtype of device, with a field named Toner Level.

1.
Go to the SNMP Inventory Configurations list page:
a.
Log in to the appliance Administrator Console, https://appliance_hostname/admin. Or, if the Show organization menu in admin header option is enabled in the appliance General Settings, select an organization in the drop-down list in the top-right corner of the page next to the login information.
b.
On the left navigation bar, click Inventory, then click SNMP Inventory Configurations.
2.
Select Choose Action > New.
3.
Type a name for the configuration in the Name field.
Important:
 
IMPORTANT: For SNMP devices, you must assign the appropriate Asset Subtype when the device is configured. You cannot add or change SNMP device subtypes after they have been configured.
4.
Select an Asset Subtype that identifies the type of device you want to inventory.
5.
Map an OID to an appliance inventory field:
a.
Click the Add button: .
A new row appears under the headings.
b.
Enter the OID in the text box under Object Identifier (OID).
c.
Select a category from the drop-down list under Category.
The categories match those identified on the Asset Subtype Detail page.
d.
Select a property from the drop-down list under Property.
The properties that appear are dependent on the subtype and the category you selected.
e.
Click Save at the end of the row.
6.
Map as many additional OIDs as you want for your purposes, and click Save at the bottom left of the page.

Apply the configuration to an object. See Apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device.

Apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device

You can apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device so that the additional data can be collected during the next scan for that device.

You have created the configuration. See Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table.

* 
NOTE: You can apply SNMP Inventory Configurations only to SNMP-managed Agentless devices.
1.
Go to the Devices page:
a.
Log in to the appliance Administrator Console, https://appliance_hostname/admin. Or, if the Show organization menu in admin header option is enabled in the appliance General Settings, select an organization in the drop-down list in the top-right corner of the page next to the login information.
b.
On the left navigation bar, click Inventory to display the Devices page.
2.
Select the check boxes next to one or more devices.
3.
Select Choose Action > Apply SNMP Configurations to display the Apply SNMP Configurations dialog.
4.
Drag the configurations you want to apply into the Apply these SNMP configurations box.
You can search for a particular configuration by starting to type its name into the Search SNMP Configurations field.
5.
Click Apply SNMP Configurations.
The Devices list page reappears after the configuration is applied.

The information appears for the device after the next regularly scheduled reporting time or forced inventory update.

About printer templates

The appliance also comes with a set of printer templates for typical SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) printer models. You can apply these SNMP configurations to printer devices, as needed.

The SNMP Inventory Configurations list page displays the available printer templates. When you apply a printer template to a device, the data defined in the template, such as toner levels or descriptions, is collected for the printer in the next inventory cycle.

A default installation includes a set of templates for the following laser printers, with two variation for each brand to accommodate monochrome and color printers: Brother, Canon, HP, Lexmark, and Xerox.

You can edit or create these templates, as needed. To create or edit a printer template, you must have the relevant SNMP OIDs (Object Identifiers) for the fields that exist as the associated Asset Subtypes. The appliance comes with two Asset Subtypes that capture printer-specific fields such as toner levels: Laser Printer: Color and Laser Printer: Monochrome. For more information about mapping OIDs, see Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table. For details about Asset Subtypes and to find out how they relate to SNMP configurations, see About Asset Subtypes, custom fields, and device detail preferences.

Apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device

Using SNMP Inventory Configurations to identify specific SNMP objects and non-computer devices to add to inventory

Obtain a list of object identifiers (OIDs) using the Administrator Console
Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table
Apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device
About printer templates

You can identify specific SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) objects and non-computer devices to be inventoried so that you can expand or limit the inventory to fit your needs. In addition, the appliance enables you to map SNMP OIDs (Object Identifiers) to particular fields in the appliance inventory table, using Asset Subtypes.

Important:
 
IMPORTANT: For SNMP devices, you must assign the appropriate Asset Subtype when the device is configured. You cannot add or change SNMP Asset Subtypes after they have been configured.

SNMP is one of the possible methods that appliance Agentless Inventory uses to extract data for inventory and integration into the appliance. The appliance uses the RFC1213 MIB (Management Information Base) as the primary data gathering layer, because it contains data that is specific to all SNMP-capable devices. All SNMP-capable devices expose RFC1213 data. For more information, go to http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1213.

With the appliance SNMP inventory configuration feature, you can define an additional set of OIDs to be collected during inventory beyond the standard RFC1213 data. This enables instant extensibility and robustness to what would otherwise be limited in terms of the amount of data that could be gathered from each device.

Obtain a list of object identifiers (OIDs) using the Administrator Console

If you do not have a vendor-provided management information base (MIB) or a generally available MIB for an object, you can obtain a list of object identifiers by using the appliance to probe the object.

You can define an additional set of OIDs to be collected during inventory beyond the standard RFC1213 data, which expands the amount of data that can be gathered from each device. To find these OIDs, you can use a MIB browser on MIBs you have obtained elsewhere. With the appliance, you can perform an SNMP full walk either through device discovery or device inventory if you do not have access to a MIB otherwise.

1.
Perform an SNMP full walk for an object.
◦
Scan using a Discovery Schedule. See Discovering devices on your network.
◦
Scan using inventory data collection. See Schedule inventory data collection for managed devices.
2.
Go to the Device Detail page for the scanned object:
a.
Log in to the appliance Administrator Console, https://appliance_hostname/admin. Or, if the Show organization menu in admin header option is enabled in the appliance General Settings, select an organization in the drop-down list in the top-right corner of the page next to the login information.
b.
On the left navigation bar, click Inventory, then click Devices.
c.
Click the name of the object on the Devices list page.
3.
Click SNMP Data in the Inventory section to display the results of the full walk.
4.
Collect the relevant OIDs from the list.

Map the OIDs to fields in the appliance inventory table so that their information can be integrated into inventory. See Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table.

Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table

You can map SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) OIDs (Object Identifiers) to particular fields that you have created as Asset Subtypes. You can use the resulting SNMP Inventory Configurations to expand your inventory information to include data from non-computer devices.

•
You have identified the relevant OIDs to be contained in the configuration:
◦
You have used a MIB browser on a vendor-supplied Management Information Base.
◦
You have performed an SNMP Full Walk on a target object with the appliance, and have reviewed the OIDs displayed in SNMP Data of the Inventory Information section of the object's Device Detail page. See Discovering devices on your network.
•
You have created appropriate Asset Subtypes for the non-computers devices you want to manage in inventory. See Add Asset Subtypes and select Device Detail page preferences.

The SNMP Inventory Configurations list page provides you with the tool to create new mappings or manage existing ones.

After you have determined the OID data you want to collect, you select a subtype for the device from categories that are the same as those on the Device Detail page. You then select a property of that category, the result of which maps the OID to a field in the inventory table. The SNMP object appears in the device inventory after the next scan.

For example, if you had a printer in inventory, added manually or through a discovery schedule, you could use an SNMP Inventory Configuration to have the printer report cartridge ink levels to the appliance. In this case, you would use an Asset Subtype of Printer that you have created as a subtype of device, with a field named Toner Level.

1.
Go to the SNMP Inventory Configurations list page:
a.
Log in to the appliance Administrator Console, https://appliance_hostname/admin. Or, if the Show organization menu in admin header option is enabled in the appliance General Settings, select an organization in the drop-down list in the top-right corner of the page next to the login information.
b.
On the left navigation bar, click Inventory, then click SNMP Inventory Configurations.
2.
Select Choose Action > New.
3.
Type a name for the configuration in the Name field.
Important:
 
IMPORTANT: For SNMP devices, you must assign the appropriate Asset Subtype when the device is configured. You cannot add or change SNMP device subtypes after they have been configured.
4.
Select an Asset Subtype that identifies the type of device you want to inventory.
5.
Map an OID to an appliance inventory field:
a.
Click the Add button: .
A new row appears under the headings.
b.
Enter the OID in the text box under Object Identifier (OID).
c.
Select a category from the drop-down list under Category.
The categories match those identified on the Asset Subtype Detail page.
d.
Select a property from the drop-down list under Property.
The properties that appear are dependent on the subtype and the category you selected.
e.
Click Save at the end of the row.
6.
Map as many additional OIDs as you want for your purposes, and click Save at the bottom left of the page.

Apply the configuration to an object. See Apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device.

Apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device

You can apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device so that the additional data can be collected during the next scan for that device.

You have created the configuration. See Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table.

* 
NOTE: You can apply SNMP Inventory Configurations only to SNMP-managed Agentless devices.
1.
Go to the Devices page:
a.
Log in to the appliance Administrator Console, https://appliance_hostname/admin. Or, if the Show organization menu in admin header option is enabled in the appliance General Settings, select an organization in the drop-down list in the top-right corner of the page next to the login information.
b.
On the left navigation bar, click Inventory to display the Devices page.
2.
Select the check boxes next to one or more devices.
3.
Select Choose Action > Apply SNMP Configurations to display the Apply SNMP Configurations dialog.
4.
Drag the configurations you want to apply into the Apply these SNMP configurations box.
You can search for a particular configuration by starting to type its name into the Search SNMP Configurations field.
5.
Click Apply SNMP Configurations.
The Devices list page reappears after the configuration is applied.

The information appears for the device after the next regularly scheduled reporting time or forced inventory update.

About printer templates

The appliance also comes with a set of printer templates for typical SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) printer models. You can apply these SNMP configurations to printer devices, as needed.

The SNMP Inventory Configurations list page displays the available printer templates. When you apply a printer template to a device, the data defined in the template, such as toner levels or descriptions, is collected for the printer in the next inventory cycle.

A default installation includes a set of templates for the following laser printers, with two variation for each brand to accommodate monochrome and color printers: Brother, Canon, HP, Lexmark, and Xerox.

You can edit or create these templates, as needed. To create or edit a printer template, you must have the relevant SNMP OIDs (Object Identifiers) for the fields that exist as the associated Asset Subtypes. The appliance comes with two Asset Subtypes that capture printer-specific fields such as toner levels: Laser Printer: Color and Laser Printer: Monochrome. For more information about mapping OIDs, see Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table. For details about Asset Subtypes and to find out how they relate to SNMP configurations, see About Asset Subtypes, custom fields, and device detail preferences.

About printer templates

Using SNMP Inventory Configurations to identify specific SNMP objects and non-computer devices to add to inventory

Obtain a list of object identifiers (OIDs) using the Administrator Console
Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table
Apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device
About printer templates

You can identify specific SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) objects and non-computer devices to be inventoried so that you can expand or limit the inventory to fit your needs. In addition, the appliance enables you to map SNMP OIDs (Object Identifiers) to particular fields in the appliance inventory table, using Asset Subtypes.

Important:
 
IMPORTANT: For SNMP devices, you must assign the appropriate Asset Subtype when the device is configured. You cannot add or change SNMP Asset Subtypes after they have been configured.

SNMP is one of the possible methods that appliance Agentless Inventory uses to extract data for inventory and integration into the appliance. The appliance uses the RFC1213 MIB (Management Information Base) as the primary data gathering layer, because it contains data that is specific to all SNMP-capable devices. All SNMP-capable devices expose RFC1213 data. For more information, go to http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1213.

With the appliance SNMP inventory configuration feature, you can define an additional set of OIDs to be collected during inventory beyond the standard RFC1213 data. This enables instant extensibility and robustness to what would otherwise be limited in terms of the amount of data that could be gathered from each device.

Obtain a list of object identifiers (OIDs) using the Administrator Console

If you do not have a vendor-provided management information base (MIB) or a generally available MIB for an object, you can obtain a list of object identifiers by using the appliance to probe the object.

You can define an additional set of OIDs to be collected during inventory beyond the standard RFC1213 data, which expands the amount of data that can be gathered from each device. To find these OIDs, you can use a MIB browser on MIBs you have obtained elsewhere. With the appliance, you can perform an SNMP full walk either through device discovery or device inventory if you do not have access to a MIB otherwise.

1.
Perform an SNMP full walk for an object.
◦
Scan using a Discovery Schedule. See Discovering devices on your network.
◦
Scan using inventory data collection. See Schedule inventory data collection for managed devices.
2.
Go to the Device Detail page for the scanned object:
a.
Log in to the appliance Administrator Console, https://appliance_hostname/admin. Or, if the Show organization menu in admin header option is enabled in the appliance General Settings, select an organization in the drop-down list in the top-right corner of the page next to the login information.
b.
On the left navigation bar, click Inventory, then click Devices.
c.
Click the name of the object on the Devices list page.
3.
Click SNMP Data in the Inventory section to display the results of the full walk.
4.
Collect the relevant OIDs from the list.

Map the OIDs to fields in the appliance inventory table so that their information can be integrated into inventory. See Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table.

Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table

You can map SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) OIDs (Object Identifiers) to particular fields that you have created as Asset Subtypes. You can use the resulting SNMP Inventory Configurations to expand your inventory information to include data from non-computer devices.

•
You have identified the relevant OIDs to be contained in the configuration:
◦
You have used a MIB browser on a vendor-supplied Management Information Base.
◦
You have performed an SNMP Full Walk on a target object with the appliance, and have reviewed the OIDs displayed in SNMP Data of the Inventory Information section of the object's Device Detail page. See Discovering devices on your network.
•
You have created appropriate Asset Subtypes for the non-computers devices you want to manage in inventory. See Add Asset Subtypes and select Device Detail page preferences.

The SNMP Inventory Configurations list page provides you with the tool to create new mappings or manage existing ones.

After you have determined the OID data you want to collect, you select a subtype for the device from categories that are the same as those on the Device Detail page. You then select a property of that category, the result of which maps the OID to a field in the inventory table. The SNMP object appears in the device inventory after the next scan.

For example, if you had a printer in inventory, added manually or through a discovery schedule, you could use an SNMP Inventory Configuration to have the printer report cartridge ink levels to the appliance. In this case, you would use an Asset Subtype of Printer that you have created as a subtype of device, with a field named Toner Level.

1.
Go to the SNMP Inventory Configurations list page:
a.
Log in to the appliance Administrator Console, https://appliance_hostname/admin. Or, if the Show organization menu in admin header option is enabled in the appliance General Settings, select an organization in the drop-down list in the top-right corner of the page next to the login information.
b.
On the left navigation bar, click Inventory, then click SNMP Inventory Configurations.
2.
Select Choose Action > New.
3.
Type a name for the configuration in the Name field.
Important:
 
IMPORTANT: For SNMP devices, you must assign the appropriate Asset Subtype when the device is configured. You cannot add or change SNMP device subtypes after they have been configured.
4.
Select an Asset Subtype that identifies the type of device you want to inventory.
5.
Map an OID to an appliance inventory field:
a.
Click the Add button: .
A new row appears under the headings.
b.
Enter the OID in the text box under Object Identifier (OID).
c.
Select a category from the drop-down list under Category.
The categories match those identified on the Asset Subtype Detail page.
d.
Select a property from the drop-down list under Property.
The properties that appear are dependent on the subtype and the category you selected.
e.
Click Save at the end of the row.
6.
Map as many additional OIDs as you want for your purposes, and click Save at the bottom left of the page.

Apply the configuration to an object. See Apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device.

Apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device

You can apply an SNMP Inventory Configuration to a device so that the additional data can be collected during the next scan for that device.

You have created the configuration. See Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table.

* 
NOTE: You can apply SNMP Inventory Configurations only to SNMP-managed Agentless devices.
1.
Go to the Devices page:
a.
Log in to the appliance Administrator Console, https://appliance_hostname/admin. Or, if the Show organization menu in admin header option is enabled in the appliance General Settings, select an organization in the drop-down list in the top-right corner of the page next to the login information.
b.
On the left navigation bar, click Inventory to display the Devices page.
2.
Select the check boxes next to one or more devices.
3.
Select Choose Action > Apply SNMP Configurations to display the Apply SNMP Configurations dialog.
4.
Drag the configurations you want to apply into the Apply these SNMP configurations box.
You can search for a particular configuration by starting to type its name into the Search SNMP Configurations field.
5.
Click Apply SNMP Configurations.
The Devices list page reappears after the configuration is applied.

The information appears for the device after the next regularly scheduled reporting time or forced inventory update.

About printer templates

The appliance also comes with a set of printer templates for typical SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) printer models. You can apply these SNMP configurations to printer devices, as needed.

The SNMP Inventory Configurations list page displays the available printer templates. When you apply a printer template to a device, the data defined in the template, such as toner levels or descriptions, is collected for the printer in the next inventory cycle.

A default installation includes a set of templates for the following laser printers, with two variation for each brand to accommodate monochrome and color printers: Brother, Canon, HP, Lexmark, and Xerox.

You can edit or create these templates, as needed. To create or edit a printer template, you must have the relevant SNMP OIDs (Object Identifiers) for the fields that exist as the associated Asset Subtypes. The appliance comes with two Asset Subtypes that capture printer-specific fields such as toner levels: Laser Printer: Color and Laser Printer: Monochrome. For more information about mapping OIDs, see Map Object Identifiers to fields in the inventory table. For details about Asset Subtypes and to find out how they relate to SNMP configurations, see About Asset Subtypes, custom fields, and device detail preferences.

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