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Foglight 5.9.1 - Administration and Configuration Guide

Administering and Configuring Foglight Extending Your Monitoring Reach with Foglight Cartridges Administering Foglight Configure Rules and Metric Calculations to Discover Bottlenecks Customizing Your Foglight Environment with Tooling

Agent Status and Agent Managers

Foglight cartridges use agents to collect information from monitored hosts. Agents communicate with the Foglight Management Server using the Foglight Agent Manager. When you install a cartridge on the Foglight Management Server, the cartridge installation process makes its agent packages available for deployment. You can only deploy those agent packages whose cartridges are already installed on the Foglight Management Server and on which the Foglight Agent Manager is installed and running.

Use the Agent Managers dashboard to deploy one agent package at a time, or to deploy the agent package to multiple hosts. You can also deploy agent packages to a single host from the Agent Status page.

Alternatively, use the agent:deploy command to deploy agent packages from the command line. For complete information about this and other fglcmd commands, see the Command-Line Reference Guide.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, select Administration > Agents > Agent Managers.
3
Click Deploy Agent Package in the toolbar.
The Deploy Agent Package dialog wizard opens.
The entries that appear in the Agent Packages list include only those agent packages whose platform is compatible with the platform of the hosts you selected in Step 2. For example, if the host runs a particular Windows OS, the list contains only the agent packages that include the agent processes that can run on that Windows OS.
Optional — To see all packages that are available for deployment, including those are not compatible with the selected hosts, select Show Packages for All Platforms.
Click Next.
5
On the Summary page, review the choices you have made. Click Finish.
The task appears in the Tasks list. Use the Tasks list to follow the progress and determine the status of the task.
1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, select Administration > Agents > Agent Status.
2
On the Agent Status dashboard, click Deploy Agent Package in the toolbar.
The Deploy Agent Package dialog wizard opens.
3
In the Deploy Agent Package dialog box, on the Host Selector page, select the monitored host to which you want to deploy the agent package.
Click Next.
The entries that appear in the list include only those agent packages whose platform is compatible with the platform of the host you selected in Step 3. For example, if the host runs a particular Windows OS, the list contains only the agent packages that include the agent processes that can run on that Windows OS.
Optional — To see all packages that are available for deployment, including those are not compatible with the selected hosts, select Show Packages for All Platforms.
Click Next.
5
On the Summary page, review the choices you have made. Click Finish.
The task appears in the Tasks list. Use the Tasks list to follow the progress and determine the status of the task.

 

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, choose Administration > Agents > Agent Managers.
2
Select one or more agent managers from the Hosts list and click Deploy Agent Package.
3
In the Deploy Agent Package wizard, observe the Agent Packages list.
By default, the Agent Packages list contains only those packages that are compatible with the selected hosts’ platforms.
Optional — To see all packages that are available for deployment, including those are not compatible with the selected hosts, select Show Packages for All Platforms. Clicking Package shows the list of all agents packages from all installed cartridges, regardless of the platform.
5
Click Next.
6
On the Summary page, review the choices you have made. Click Finish.
The task appears in the Tasks list. Use the Tasks list to follow the progress and determine the status of the task.

After a successful agent package deployment, you can proceed to create agent instances using the agent types included in the newly-deployed agent package. For more information, see Create agent instances on monitored hosts.

You can remove (undeploy) an agent package from a monitored host using the Undeploy agent package option on the Agent Managers dashboard.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, select Administration > Agents > Agent Managers.
3
Click Undeploy Agent Package in the toolbar.
Click Next.
5
On the Summary page, review your selection. Click Finish.

The Foglight Agent Manager collects information from the agents monitoring hosts and relays it to the Management Server. In some instances, such as making a change to the Agent Manager configuration, you may need to restart the Agent Manager. You can do so from the Agent Managers dashboard.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, select Administration > Agents > Agent Managers.
3
Click Restart in the toolbar.

Remote updates of the Agent Manager are deployed from the Management Server. Local access to Agent Manager clients is typically not required to perform an upgrade. You cannot use the Agent Manager installer to upgrade. You must upgrade the Agent Manager through the Agent Managers dashboard.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, select Administration > Agents > Agent Managers.
2
On the Agent Managers dashboard, observe the valuse in the Upgradeable columns. If either the Host or the Agent is eligible for upgrade, the word Yes appears in the column.

Foglight cartridges use agents to collect information from monitored hosts. To start collecting data from the monitored system, it is necessary to create first and subsequent instances of the desired agent type. You can create an agent instance when the agent package that contains that agent type has been deployed to the monitored host. Creating an agent instance creates an agent process on the monitored host.

Use the Agent Status dashboard to create an agent instance for one host at a time. To create agent instances on multiple hosts, use the Agent Managers dashboard instead.

Alternatively, use the agent:create command to create agent instances from the command line. For complete information about this and other fglcmd commands, see the Command-Line Reference Guide.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, click Administration > Agents > Agent Status.
The Create Agent wizard opens.
4
The Agent Type and Instance Name page of the Create Agent wizard shows a list of agent types and instance names that can be created on the selected host.
In the Agent Type list, select the agent type. For example, to create a Windows Agent instance, in the Agent Type list, select WindowsAgent.
To assign a specific name to the agent instance, click Specify Name, then type that name in the Name box. For example, MyAgent.
To assign a generic name, select Generic Name. This option is selected by default.
agent_type@host_name
7
Click Next.
8
On the Summary page, review the choices you have made. Click Finish.
The task appears in the Tasks list. Use the Tasks list to follow the progress and determine the status of the task.
1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, choose Administration > Agents > Agent Managers.
3
Click Create Agent.
For example, to create a WindowsAgent instance, in the Agent Type and Instance Name list, click WindowsAgent.
To assign a generic name, select Generic Name. This option is selected by default.
agent_type@host_name
6
Click Create.
7
On the Summary page, review the choices you have made. Click Finish.
The task appears in the Tasks list. Use the Tasks list to follow the progress and determine the status of the task.
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, click Administration > Agents > Agent Status.

After creating an agent instance, you need to its properties. For more information, see Edit instance-specific agent properties.

Agent tagging allows you to form logical groupings of agents for sorting and selection. With tags, you can edit properties for a group of agents. For information on how to use tags to select a group of agents in order to edit their properties, see Edit instance-specific agent properties .

Agent instances can have multiple tags. You can modify the tags for each individual agent instance.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, click Administration > Agents > Agent Status.
3
Click Edit > Edit Tags.
The Edit Tags dialog box opens, containing the list of selected agent instances and any tags associated with them.
a
To create a tag, in the Edit Tags dialog box, click Add Tag.
In the Edit Tags dialog box, the Tags pane refreshes, showing the newly-added tag.
c
To associate the newly-created tag with the selected agent instance, in the Tags pane, in the row containing the new tag, click the Apply To column and select All.
The Edit Tags dialog box closes and the Agent Status dashboard refreshes, showing any tag-related changes in the Tags column.

Foglight Management Server allows you to set the debug level of FglAM logs from the Agent Managers dashboard. The amount of debug messages depends on the specified debug level.

When “Debug logging disabled” is selected, the debug messages cannot be printed out.
When “Standard debug logging” is selected, the debug messages are written to the log file.
Selecting “Extremely verbose debug logging” results in more detailed logging messages.
NOTE: If the debug level is set to “Extremely verbose debug logging”, many logs are written to the log file and the log file size becomes huge. Therefore it is strongly recommended that you do not select this debug level and print logs over than 20 minutes.
1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, click Administration > Agents > Agent Managers.
2
On the Agent Managers dashboard, select the row containing the FglAM that you want to edit the debug level.
4
Select a debug level from the Debug Level drop-down list, and then click Save.
The Set Debug Level dialog box opens to proceed the change of debug level.
5
In the Operation Succeeded dialog box, click OK.
The Operation Succeeded dialog box closes and the Agent Managers dashboard refreshes.

When an agent connects to the Foglight Management Server, it is provided with sets of properties that it uses to configure the agent’s running state. Foglight stores agent properties on the Foglight Management Server.

Default versions of these properties are installed with the cartridge in which the agents are included. You can edit the default properties, create sets of properties that apply only to a specific agent instance, or create edited clones of property sets that are used by a subset of the agents of a certain type.

You have the following options:

Edit the properties of an agent instance. This is useful when a monitoring environment includes multiple instances of the same agent type, each monitoring a different monitored host with a specific set of monitoring requirements. For example, if you use the WindowsAgent to monitor different Windows hosts, and the data sampling frequency for Host A needs to be higher than that of Host B, you need to set the sample frequency lists accordingly, for each instance of the WindowsAgent instance.
Edit the properties of all agent instances that have a specific tag. Agent tagging allows you to form logical groupings of agents for sorting and selection. With tags, you can edit the property for a group of agents that have the same tag.
Edit the properties of all agent instances of the selected type. This feature is useful when you need to globally override one or more agent parameters for all instances of that agent type. For example, if you use the WindowsAgent to monitor a number of Windows hosts, and the requirements for their data sampling frequency are the same for each host, but different than their default values, you can set the data sampling properties of all agent instances by doing a global update of the sample frequency property for the WindowsAgent type.
Delete any custom properties of an agent instance. This is useful in situations when an agent instance has one or more properties set to a custom value and you want to quickly revert them to their global defaults, without having to go through each property and setting it to its default value.

The Agent Status dashboard allows you to choose the scope of the edit operation and edit the properties of an agent instance, or of all properties of that type. Its Property State column allows you to quickly identify the agent instances that have custom properties assigned to them.

Another way to edit type-specific properties is using the Agent Properties dashboard. For more information, see Edit primary type-specific properties.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, click Administration > Agents > Agent Status.
3
Click Edit > Edit Properties.
5
Editing agent properties only. Edit the properties as required.
6
When you finish editing agent properties, clicking Back To Agent Status to return to the Agent Status dashboard.

Activating an agent instance starts the agent process on the machine on which the agent is installed. Deactivating an agent stops the agent process.

The Activated icon () on the Agent Status dashboard indicates if the agent is active or not. If the icon appears in the row containing the agent instance, the agent is active. If it does not appear, the agent is inactive.

Alternatively, use the agent:activate or agent:deactivate commands to activate or deactivate agents. These commands come with the fglcmd interface. For complete information, see the Command-Line Reference Guide.

If an agent instance fails to activate, you can use the agent’s log file to determine the cause of the problem. For more information, see Retrieve agent logs.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, click Administration > Agents > Agent Status.
3
Click Activate.
After a few moments, a green check mark appears in the Status column, indicating a successful operation. The Activated () and Collecting Data () icons appear in the agent row.
NOTE: It may take some time for the Activated () and Collecting Data () icons to appear even if activation of the agent was successful.

The Activated icon appears when the Management Server has confirmed that the agent has started and is running.

If the activation command was executed successfully but the agent fails after starting, the Activated icon will not appear.
1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, click Administration > Agents > Agent Status.
3
Click Deactivate.
After a few moments, a red ‘x’ mark appears in the Status column, indicating a successful operation.

When you cause an agent to start data collection, the agent begins to monitor the applicable part of your environment and send data about it to the Foglight Management Server. When you stop data collection for an agent, the agent no longer collects information from the monitored host. Only activated agents can collect data.

You can stop or start data collection for an active agent using the Agent Status dashboard.

The Collecting Data icon () indicates that the agent is collecting data while the Not Collecting Data icon () indicates the opposite. An empty column indicates that the agent is inactive.

Alternatively, use the agent:start or agent:stop commands to start or stop data collection. These commands come with the fglcmd interface. For complete information, see the Command-Line Reference Guide.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, click Administration > Agents > Agent Status.
3
Click Start Data Collection.
NOTE: It may take some time for the Collecting Data icon () to appear even if activation of the agent was successful.

The Activated icon appears when the Management Server has confirmed that the agent has started and is running.

If the activation command was executed successfully but the agent fails after starting, the Activated icon does not appear.
1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, choose Administration > Agents > Agent Status.
NOTE: The Collecting Data icon () indicates that the agent is collecting data.
3
Click Stop Data Collection
The Stopping Data Collection dialog box opens, showing the status of the activation process.

By default, the Foglight Management Server accepts only the data that is collected within one hour from the moment it is received. The one-hour window allows the server to accept the data that Foglight agents collect during such short-term disruptions. When the connection with the server is lost, Foglight agents continue to collect and store data from monitored hosts, and forward that data to the server when the connection is restored without any additional configuration of the agents or agent manager components.

This feature is useful in situations when an agent temporarily loses a connection with the server. However, in some situations, such as a longer-term network outage, you may need to increase the one-hour time window to prevent the Foglight Management Server to discard the data with timestamps that are older than one hour.

The length of that time window can be controlled with a virtual machine (VM) option, foglight.data_service.max_past_timestamp_delta. Add this option to the configuration file <Foglight_home>/config/server.config to change the length of the store-and-forward period in milliseconds.

Any data with older timestamps that is received and accepted by the Foglight Management Server triggers data-driven rules and derived metrics. Time-driven rules do not re-evaluate data with older timestamps, even if that data meets their conditions and would cause them to fire if collected in real-time.

1
On the computer on which the Foglight Management Server is installed, locate the <Foglight_home>/config/server.config file and open it for editing.
2
In the server.config file, locate the following line of code:
b
Insert the foglight.data_service.max_past_timestamp_delta option and the length of the store and forward period between the quotation marks.
For example, to set the store and forward period to 8 hours, you should set the foglight.data_service.max_past_timestamp_delta option to 28,800,000 milliseconds:

When you delete an agent, that agent instance is removed from the monitored host. You can only delete those agent instances that you create after the installation. This excludes agent adapters that also appear in the Agent Status dashboard, such as the SPI Network adapter. Selecting the row containing the SPI Network adapter entry disables the Delete button.

Alternatively, use the agent:delete command to delete an agent instance. The command comes with the fglcmd interface. For complete information about this command, see the Command-Line Reference Guide.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, choose Administration > Agents > Agent Status.
3
Click Delete.
4
In the Delete Agent dialog box, click OK. The dialog box closes.

Agent log files contain entries that describe the operations an agent process performs while it is running on the monitored host. Use agent logs to solve problems related to an agent’s state or behavior. For example, if an agent instance fails to activate, you can use an agent log file to determine the cause of the problem.

Foglight stores agent logs on the monitored host, with their path and file names using the following syntax:

<foglight_client_home>/state/default/logs/<cartridge_name>/<cartridge_version>/logs/<agent_type>/<agent_name>_<date>_<time>_<file_ID>.log

Where:

foglight_client_home is the installation directory of the Agent Manager.
cartridge_name is the name of the cartridge. For example, HostAgents.
cartridge_version is the cartridge version. For example, 5.9.1.
agent_type is the agent type. For example, WindowsAgent.
agent_instance_name is the name of the agent instance.
date and time are the date and time the agent was started.
file_ID identifies the log file.

For example:

C:\Quest\Foglight_Agent_Manager\state\default\logs\HostAgents\5.9.1\WindowsAgent\WindowsAgent_on_Host1_2011-11-21_124119_001.log

An agent instance can generate one or more log files, one for each period of time the agent is running. Use the Agent Status dashboard retrieve the latest log file generated for an agent instance.

Alternatively, use the agent:getlog command to obtain an agent’s log file. The command line offers more flexibility in that it allows you to obtain older log files.The command comes with the fglcmd interface. For complete information, see the Command-Line Reference Guide.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, choose Administration > Agents > Agent Status.
3
Click Get log.
NOTE: Copying agent logs into the <Foglight_home>/logs directory enables them to be added to the server support bundle. For more information about server support bundles, see Managing Support Bundles.

Some Foglight dashboards have reports associated with them. This allows you to run a report based on the current dashboard. You can generate the report using the Reports menu in the top-right corner.

The Agent Managers and Agent Status dashboards are associated with the Hosts Report. Run this report by choosing Hosts Report from the Reports menu, and specifying the input parameters in the report wizard.

The report wizard provides more information about the Hosts Report and instructions on how to set the input values. For more information about reports in Foglight, see the Foglight User Help.

Agent Properties

There are two basic types of agent properties in Foglight: simple (primary) properties and list-based (secondary) properties. Primary properties are specific to the agent type or an instance of that type.

Use the Agent Properties dashboard to edit type-specific properties. Edit a primary property by specifying the desired value or option.

If you do not change agent properties for an instance, Foglight uses the default properties that come with that agent type.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, choose Administration > Agents > Agent Properties.
On the Agent Properties dashboard, in the Namespace > Type view, ensure the Legacy Agents node is expanded, then select an agent type.
3
On the Agent Properties dashboard, in the Properties view, locate the primary property that you want to edit.
The name and value of the edited property appear red on the Properties view to indicate the change. The Save and Cancel buttons in the lower-right corner of the Properties view are also enabled.
5
Click Save.

Each secondary property can be associated with one or more lists. Cloning a list allows you to create multiple instances of the same list and assign them to different agent instances. This type of configuration can create instance-specific lists, overriding the default behavior of lists in which they are shared amongst agent instances. When you clone a list, its entries remain unchanged. You can alter a cloned list to suit your needs.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, choose Administration > Agents > Agent Properties.
On the Agent Properties dashboard, in the Namespace > Type view, click an agent type.
The Properties view refreshes, showing the agent properties for the selected agent type.
3
On the Agent Properties dashboard, in the Properties view, locate the secondary property that you want to clone.
4
Click the Clone button to the right of the box that contains the property value.
6
7
In the Properties view, in the lower-right corner, click Save.
The Properties view refreshes.

A list contains one or more rows, with each row containing a name and value pair. Editing a list involves adding, editing or deleting its rows. For example, you can clone a list and edit the cloned version for different agent instances.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, choose Administration > Agents > Agent Properties.
On the Agent Properties dashboard, in the Namespace > Type view, click an agent type.
The Properties view refreshes, showing the agent properties for the selected agent type.
3
On the Agent Properties dashboard, in the Properties view, locate the secondary property that you want to edit.
4
Click the Edit button to the right of the box that contains the property value.
6
Click Save Changes and close the dialog box.

You can only remove cloned lists. Any lists that are included with Foglight cannot be deleted.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, choose Administration > Agents > Agent Properties.
On the Agent Properties dashboard, in the Namespace > Type view, click an agent type.
The Properties view refreshes, showing the agent properties for the selected agent type.
3
On the Agent Properties dashboard, in the Properties view, locate the list that you want to delete.
4
Click Delete.
5
Click Yes in the message box.
6
In the Properties view, in the lower-right corner, click Save.

The FglAMAdapter agent comes with Foglight Agent Manager. It includes a set of default agent properties that can be viewed on the Agent Properties dashboard. These settings control how often the Foglight Agent Manager instructs downstream hosts and agents to connect and poll for messages. The more hosts that are connected to the server, the less often they are instructed to poll. Changing these settings is only recommended when instructed to do so by Quest Support. Most instances of the FglAMAdapter agent do not need to change these settings.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, choose Administration > Agents > Agent Properties.
2
On the Agent Properties dashboard that appears in the display area, in the Namespace > Type view, expand the FglAM node and click FglAMAdapter.
3
In the Properties pane, view the FglAMAdapter properties. These properties control the FglAMAdapter polling rates.
Minimum Polling Interval: The minimum polling interval, in seconds.
Maximum Number of Polls (per minute): The maximum number of polls per minute. Client polling intervals are adjusted to adhere to this.
Polling Max Delay Factor: The multiplier for the maximum delay, based on the computed minimum delay.
Polling Min Timeout: The minimum length of time in seconds before FglAMAdapter checks to see if a host is considered disconnected.
Core Thread Pool Size: The size of the core thread pool.
Maximum Thread Pool Size: The maximum size of the adapter thread pool.

Some Foglight dashboards have reports associated with them. This allows you to run a report based on the current dashboard. You can generate the report using the Reports menu in the top-right corner.

The Agent Properties dashboard is associated with the Agent Properties Report. Run this report by choosing Agent Proeprties Report from the Reports menu, and specifying the input parameters in the report wizard.

The report wizard provides more information about the Agent Properties Report and instructions on how to set the input values. For more information about reports in Foglight, see the Foglight User Help.

Disconnected Agent Managers

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, choose Administration > Agents > Agent Managers.
The Agent Managers dashboard appears.
2
In the Agent Manager dashboard, click Disconnected Agent Managers.
The Disconnected Agent Manager(s) dialog box appears.
1
In the Disconnected Agent Manager(s) dialog box, select the disconnected agent manager(s) that you want to remove.
2
Click Delete Agent Manager(s).
The Delete Agent Manager Process dialog box appears, and the selected agent manager(s) are removed from the Disconnected Agent Manager(s) table.

To edit tags for the disconnected agent manager(s), see Edit agent tags .

Agent Adapters

Use the Agent Adapters dashboard to view information about the existing agent adapters that your Foglight agents use to communicate with the Foglight Management Server.

On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, choose Administration > Agents > Agent Adapters.

Activating an agent adapter starts the agent adapter process on the Management Server while deactivating an agent adapter stops that process.

If it is requested by Quest Support, you can activate and deactivate agent adapters. The Status column indicates if an adapter is active or not.

1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, click Administration > Agents > Agent Adapters.
3
Click Activate.
1
On the navigation panel, under Dashboards, choose Administration > Agents > Agent Adapters.
3
Click Deactivate.
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