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Change Auditor 7.4 - User Guide

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Change Auditor Overview

Available Change Auditor auditing modules

Agent Deployment

Deployment page Using group Managed Service Accounts (gMSA) Deploy agents Connect to a different foreign forest/update credentials Change the agent installation location and system tray option Enable auto deployment Refresh or clear Deployment page information

Change Auditor Client Overview

Starting the Change Auditor client Accessing Change Auditor news and updates Managing connection profiles

Connection wizard

Client components Customize table content

Sort data Resize or move columns Add or remove columns Group data

Using custom filters

Directory object picker

Overview My Favorite Search Define a favorite search Overview panes

Top Agent Activity Recent Event Activity Count of Events By Agent Status Coordinator Status

Event Details pane

Introduction Searches page

Explorer view Searches list Search Properties tabs

View a list of available searches Run searches Run a quick search

Search Results and Event Details

Introduction Search Results page

Search Results grid Search Properties tabs Event Details pane

View search results

Display results in different formats

Preview search results Compare results side-by-side View event details or search properties Copy event details Email event details Add comments View user context and run related searches Protect critical objects, mailboxes, files and folders Add search properties to existing event queries

Custom Searches and Search Properties

Introduction Create a custom search Search Properties tabs

Info tab Who tab What tab Where tab When tab Origin tab Alert tab Report tab Layout tab SQL tab XML tab

Enable Alert Notifications

Introduction Alert tab (Search Properties tabs) Enable alerts Disable alerts Alert History page View alert history View event details or alert properties

Administration Tasks

Administration Tasks tab Administration Task lists Export/import Administration Task settings

Agent Configurations

Introduction Agent Configuration page Define agent configurations Assign agent configurations to server agents Enable event logging

Coordinator Configuration

Coordinator Configuration page Configure email alert notifications/reports Customize alert email content Shared Folder Configuration Group Membership Expansion Add groups to Group Membership Expansion list Agent Heartbeat Check Disconnect client after 30 minutes of inactivity Scheduled Task Handling

Purging and Archiving your Change Auditor Database

Introduction Planning your jobs Purge and Archive page Create and maintain jobs Purge and Archive wizard Purge selected records

Disable Private Alerts and Reports

Introduction Private Alerts and Reports page Disable private alerts and reports

Generate and Schedule Reports

Schedule reports for distribution

Create global report template Define report content and layout Enable and schedule reporting

Launch Report Designer Publish reports Print or save a page's contents

SQL Reporting Services Configuration

Introduction SQL Reporting Services Page SQL Reporting Services Templates SQL Reporting Services Wizard

Change Auditor User Interface Authorization

Introduction Application User Interface Authorization page Add task definition Add role definition Add application group Remove a task definition

Client Authentication

Introduction Client Authentication Page

Changing authentication methods

Certificate authentication for client coordinator communication

Installation settings Deployment Coordinator configuration Windows client configuration

Integrating with On Demand Audit

Managing a Quest On Demand Audit integration

Creating an On Demand Audit configuration Working with an On Demand Audit configuration

Enable/Disable Event Auditing

Introduction Audit Events page Enable/disable event auditing Modify event's severity level or event class description Define events to be captured based on results View event information

Account Exclusion

Introduction Excluded Accounts Auditing page Excluded Accounts templates Excluded Accounts wizard

Registry Auditing

Introduction Registry Auditing page Registry Auditing templates Registry Auditing wizard

Service Auditing

Introduction Services Auditing page Service Auditing templates Service Auditing wizard

Agent Statistics and Logs

Introduction Agent Statistics page

Agent Statistics grid Resource Properties pane

Machine Info page Processors page Drives page Shares page Services page Exchange Mailboxes page

Agent system tray icon

Change Auditor Agent Status dialog

View agent status/statistics Manage Change Auditor agents Agent Log page View and save agent trace logs

Coordinator Statistics and Logs

Introduction Coordinator Statistics page Coordinator system tray icon

Change Auditor Coordinator Status dialog Coordinator Configuration tool

View coordinator status and statistics Manage Change Auditor coordinators Coordinator Log page View and save coordinator trace logs

Change Auditor Commands

Menu commands Tool bar buttons Right-click commands

Change Auditor Email Tags

Change Auditor Overview

Change Auditor provides total auditing and security coverage for your enterprise network. Change Auditor audits the activities taking place in your infrastructure and, with real-time alerts, delivers detailed information about vital changes and activities as they occur. Instantly know who made the change including the IP address of the originating workstation, where and when it occurred along with before and after values. Then automatically turn that information into intelligent, in-depth forensics for auditors and management — and reduce the risks associated with day-to-day modifications.

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Audit critical changes across your enterprise including Active Directory, Azure Active Directory, Office 365 Exchange Online\SharePoint Online\OneDrive for Business, Exchange, Windows File Servers, NetApp, EMC, SQL Server, SharePoint, and Microsoft Skype for Business.

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Collect user login and log out activity for regulatory compliance and user activity tracking.

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Automate ongoing compliance with tracking and reporting for compliance initiatives such as SOX, PCI-DSS, HIPAA, FISMA, GLBA, and more.

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Speed troubleshooting through real-time insight into changes with a comprehensive audit library including built-in audit alerts, reports, and powerful searches.

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Proactively protect (lock down) critical Active Directory objects, Exchange mailboxes, and Windows files and folders from harmful changes that could open security holes or cause resources to become unavailable.

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Modular approach allows separate product deployment and management for key environments including Active Directory, Exchange, Windows File Servers, NetApp, EMC, SQL Server, Active Directory Queries, SharePoint, Logon Activity, and Skype for Business.

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Track, audit, report, and alert on critical changes made using Safeguard Authentication Services and Quest Defender.

Available Change Auditor auditing modules

Continually being in-the-know helps you to prove compliance, drive security, and improve uptime while proactively auditing changes to configurations and permissions. You can automatically generate intelligent, in-depth reports, protecting you against policy violations and avoiding the risks and errors associated with day-to-day modifications.

Quest provides the following products to help you track, audit, report, and receive alerts on vital changes and activity:

Table 1.

Available auditing

Quest Change Auditor for Active Directory

Drives the security and control of Active Directory by tracking vital configuration changes to users, groups, nested groups, GPOs, computers, services, registry, local users and groups and DNS — without the overhead costs of system provided auditing. You can also lock down critical Active Directory, ADAM (AD LDS), and Group Policy objects, to protect them from unauthorized or accidental modifications or deletions.

Change Auditor for Active Directory also audits activity in Microsoft Azure Active Directory.

Correlating activity across the on-premises and cloud directories, provides a single pane-of-glass view of your hybrid environment and makes it easy to search all events regardless of where they occurred.

Quest Change Auditor for Exchange

Simplifies auditing the activities taking place in your entire Exchange environment. You can audit over 300 Exchange events covering owner and nonowner mailbox changes, server configurations and permissions, and more.

Through the Exchange Mailbox protection feature, you can prevent unwanted access to Exchange mailboxes, making it much more difficult for rogue administrators to access critical mailboxes.

You can also audit Office 365 Exchange Online configuration and permission changes.

Quest Change Auditor for Windows File Servers

Enables administrators to achieve the comprehensive auditing coverage of system provided tools without the mass of cumbersome data that system provided event logs generate. You can audit activity related to files and folders, shares, and changes to permissions.

Change Auditor provides an access control model that allows administrators to protect business-critical files and folders on the file server.

Quest Change Auditor for EMC

Eliminates the time and complexity of system provided auditing by providing EMC Celerra/VNX file and folder changes in real time and translating events into plain English.

Quest Change Auditor for NetApp

Eliminates the time and complexity of system provided auditing by providing NetApp file and folder changes in real time and translating events into plain English.

Quest Change Auditor for SQL Server

Provides database auditing to secure SQL database assets with extensive, customizable auditing and reporting for all critical SQL changes including broker, database, object, performance, and transaction events, plus errors and warnings.

Helps tighten enterprise-wide change and control policies by tracking user and administrator activity such as database additions and deletions, granting and removing SQL access.

SQL Data Level auditing allows you to audit changes to databases and tables.

Quest Change Auditor for Active Directory Queries

Monitors directory access across all domain controllers in the environment and aggregates that information in a central database identifying LDAP-enabled applications and how they use Active Directory. The LDAP access data can then be used during Active Directory forest migration and restructuring projects.

Quest Change Auditor for SharePoint

Provides centralized auditing, including configuration, event collection and reporting, for Microsoft SharePoint 2016 and 2019 servers and farms. It provides built-in queries and reports that focus on auditing the following areas:

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Access to content in SharePoint sites

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Modifications of content (creation, modification, and deletion)

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Changes to permissions and security settings

You can also audit Office 365 SharePoint Online and OneDrive for Business changes.

Quest Change Auditor for Logon Activity

Change Auditor for Logon Activity has removed the dependency on InTrust and the Change Auditor Data Gateway Service to capture user logon activity. This auditing module consists of two licenses (one for server agents and another for workstation agents) and may be used to collect logon activity events for regulatory compliance and user activity tracking.

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The Change Auditor for Logon Activity User license enables server agents to audit authentication activity, domain controller authentication activity (Kerberos), and user logon session activity (the actual time spent on a server).

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The Change Auditor for Logon Activity Workstation license enables workstation agents to audit authentication activity and user logon session activity (the actual time spent on a workstation).

Quest Change Auditor for Skype for Business

Allows you to audit configuration and security setting changes in Microsoft Skype for Business Server and change notifications for Skype user setup, permissions, and application configuration from the Microsoft Skype for Business Server Central Management Store (CMS).

Quest Change Auditor for Authentication Services

Authentication Services enables organizations to extend the security and compliance of Active Directory to Unix, Linux, and Mac platforms and enterprise applications. Using Change Auditor for Authentication Services, users of Authentication Services can audit on critical changes to:

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Unix/Linux/Mac-related data for Active Directory users, groups, computers, NIS objects, and Authentication Services personalities

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Unix/Linux/Mac settings in Group Policy Objects

NOTE: Authentication Services auditing is only available if you have licensed Change Auditor for Active Directory. If you do not have a valid license you can use the features, however, associated events are not captured.

Quest Change Auditor for Defender

Enhances security by enabling two-factor authentication to network, Web, and applications-based resources. Defender was designed to base all administration and identity management on an organization’s existing investment in Active Directory and eliminates the costs and time involved in setting up and maintaining proprietary databases. Change Auditor for Defender tracks changes to user accounts enabled with Defender tokens in Active Directory.

Because Defender extends the Active Directory schema, once the Change Auditor for Defender auditing is enabled, agents installed on Domain Controllers detect any changes made to the Defender-specific attributes in Active Directory and generate events. No audit template is needed.

NOTE: Defender auditing is only available if you have licensed Change Auditor for Active Directory. If you do not have a valid license you can use the features, however, associated events are not captured. To verify that it is licensed, right-click the coordinator icon in the system tray and select Licensing.

Agent Deployment

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Deployment page

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Using group Managed Service Accounts (gMSA)

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Connect to a different foreign forest/update credentials

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Change the agent installation location and system tray option

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Enable auto deployment

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Refresh or clear Deployment page information

Deployment page

The Deployment page displays all the servers and workstations discovered in your Active Directory environment. From here, you specify the servers and workstations (if the Change Auditor for Logon Activity Workstation license is applied) to host a Change Auditor agent.

The first time you open Change Auditor, the Deployment tab is available for you to deploy agents. After agents are deployed, use the View | Deployment menu to open the page.


	NOTE: The Deployment page does not display non-member objects, such as ADAM workgroup servers or non-Active Directory workstations, because agents cannot be deployed to non-member objects using the Deployment tab. See the Change Auditor Installation Guide for information about manually installing agents to workgroup servers or non-Active Directory workstations.

Filter the fields on the Deployment page

The Deployment page may contain the following for each server and workstation discovered in your Active Directory forest. To display fields other than the defaults, click the Field Chooser located to the far left of the column headings and select the columns to display.

Table 1. Deployment page: Field descriptions

Displays the current deployment status:

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Executing Installer

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Displays the computer name of the coordinator to which the agent is connected.

Indicates whether user credentials have been entered for the selected domain. To enter the credentials to use to install agents on a domain, click Credentials.

Deployment Result

Indicates the status of the last deployment task:

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Success - agent was successfully deployed

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Valid Creds - user credentials have been verified; you can schedule a deployment task

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Access Denied - user credentials are not valid; use the Credentials command to enter the proper user credentials for installing an agent on the selected domain

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The target version is already installed - no action required.

NOTE: You can select Clear Results to clear the entry in this column for the selected server.

Displays the distinguished name of a server. (The ‘path’ to the server in the Active Directory schema.)

Displays the DNS name of a server.

Displays the name of the domain where a server is located.

Exchange Server

Indicates whether Exchange is installed on a server.

Indicates whether an agent is connected to a coordinator in a foreign forest.

Displays the name of the forest where the agent resides.

Indicates whether the server is a Global Catalog server.

Displays the installation name assigned to the coordinator to which the agent is connected.

Displays the IP address of a server.

Displays the NetBIOS name of a server.

Operating System

Displays what version of the operating system is running on a server.

Displays the Read-Only DCs.

Displays the name of the site where a server resides.

Displays the type of server:

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Server - member servers joined to the domain

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Domain Controller - domain controllers joined to the domain

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Read-Only - domain controller servers that are read-only

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Global Catalog - domain controller servers designated as Global Catalog servers

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Workstation - workstations that are joined to the domain

NOTE: Non-member objects are not included in the Deployment tab because you cannot use this tab to deploy agents to objects which are not a member of the local forest.

See the Change Auditor Installation Guide for information about deploying agents to workgroup servers or non-Active Directory workstations.

Displays the version number of the Change Auditor agent currently installed on a server.

Displays the date and time for a scheduled deployment task. That is, the date and time entered on the Install or Update dialog (or Uninstall dialog) when the When option is selected.

NOTE: Based on the client’s current local date and time. The format used to display this date and time is determined by the local machine’s regional and language setting.

Indicates whether the agent is a workstation agent used for capturing user logon activity when the Change Auditor for Logon Activity Workstation auditing module is licensed.

Filter the computers on the Deployment page

In addition to selecting the fields, you can define what type of computers to display.

The following table describes how to use these controls to filter the content displayed on the Deployment page.

Table 2. Deployment page: Filter controls

Use the left-most control to specify the type of Active Directory objects to be included in the display:

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All - select to display all domain controllers, member servers and workstations in the forest, domain or site

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DCs - select to display all domain controllers in the forest, domain or site

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Read-Only DCs - select to display the Read-Only domain controllers in the forest

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Servers - select to display the servers in the forest, domain or site

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Workstations - select to display the workstations in the forest, domain or site

NOTE: Non-member objects are not included in the Deployment tab because you cannot use this tab to deploy agents to objects which are not a member of the local forest.

NOTE: See the Change Auditor Installation Guide for information about deploying agents to workgroup servers or non-Active Directory workstations.

Active Directory view

By default, the Deployment page provides a forest view of the servers found. However, you can use the right-most controls to limit your view to an individual domain or site.

Use the middle control to select the Active Directory view (forest, domain, or site) then use the right-most control to select an individual forest, domain, or site for which servers and workstations are to be displayed.

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