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SharePlex 11.2 - Installation and Setup Guide

About this Guide Conventions used in this guide Revision History Installing and Setting up SharePlex on an Oracle Source
SharePlex Pre-installation Checklist for Oracle Download the SharePlex installer Install SharePlex on Linux and UNIX Set up an Oracle environment for replication Set up replication from Oracle to a different target type Installation and Setup for Cloud-Hosted Databases for Oracle Installation and setup for remote capture Installation and setup for HA cluster Generic SharePlex demonstration for Oracle Advanced SharePlex demonstrations for Oracle Database Setup Utilities Solve Installation Problems for Oracle
Installing and Setting up SharePlex on a PostgreSQL Database as Source and Service
SharePlex Pre-installation Checklist for PostgreSQL Download the SharePlex installer for PostgreSQL Install SharePlex on Linux for PostgreSQL as a Source Set up Replication from PostgreSQL to Supported Target Types Installation and Setup for Cloud-Hosted Databases for PostgreSQL Installation and Setup for Remote Capture for PostgreSQL Install SharePlex on PostgreSQL High Availability Cluster Generic SharePlex Demonstration for PostgreSQL Advanced SharePlex Demonstrations for PostgreSQL Database Setup for PostgreSQL Database Setup for PGDB as a Service Solve Installation Problems for PostgreSQL
Assign SharePlex users to security groups Solve Installation Problems Uninstall SharePlex Advanced installer options Install SharePlex as root SharePlex installed items

Set up replication from Oracle to SQL Server

Set up replication from Oracle to SQL Server

Overview

SharePlex can post replicated source data to a Microsoft SQL Server target database through an Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) interface.

These instructions contain setup instructions that are specific to this target. Install SharePlex on the source and target according to the appropriate directions in this manual before performing these setup steps.

For the versions, data types and operations that are supported when using SharePlex to replicate to this target, see the SharePlex Release Notes.

Review column names

To support replication between a source of one database type and a target of another type, the letter case of the names of the source and target columns must be the same, for example the column names on both sides in lower case or both sides in upper case. If the case differs between the source and target column names, use the column mapping feature to map the column names in the configuration file.

See SharePlex Administration Guide for more information about column mapping with SharePlex.

Configure SharePlex on the source

You need to setup SharePlex and the database on the Oracle source system. For detailed setup steps, see Configure SharePlex on the source.

Configure SharePlex on the target

Perform the following steps to configure SharePlex on the target:

  1. Make certain that the database setup meets all of the requirements in Open target checklist .

  2. Run Database Setup for SQL Server (mss_setup) to establish a database account and connection information for SharePlex. For more information, see Database setup for SQL Server.

Set up replication from Oracle to PostgreSQL

Set up replication from Oracle to PostgreSQL

Note: These instructions apply to all implementations of PostgreSQL unless otherwise noted.

Overview

SharePlex can post replicated Oracle data to a PostgreSQL target database through an Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) interface. SharePlex supports all implementations of the PostgreSQL open-source database.

These instructions contain setup instructions that are specific to this target. Install SharePlex on the source and target according to the appropriate directions in this manual before performing these setup steps.

For the versions, data types and operations that are supported when using SharePlex to replicate to this target, see the SharePlex Release Notes.

Important! Greenplum does not allow UPDATE operations to primary keys, but Oracle does. To replicate an UPDATE to a key from Oracle to Greenplum, Post deletes the target row and then inserts a new row based on the source row, including the new key value(s).

Review column names

To support replication between a source of one database type and a target of another type, the letter case of the names of the source and target columns must be the same, for example the column names on both sides in lower case or both sides in upper case. If the case differs between the source and target column names, use the column mapping feature to map the column names in the configuration file.

See SharePlex Administration Guide for more information about column mapping with SharePlex.

Configure SharePlex on the source

You need to setup SharePlex and the database on the Oracle source system. For detailed setup steps, see Configure SharePlex on the source.

Configure SharePlex on the target

Perform the following steps to configure SharePlex on the target:

  1. Make certain that the database setup meets all of the requirements in Open target checklist .

  2. Run Database Setup for PostgreSQL (pg_setup) to establish a database account and connection information for SharePlex. For more information, see Database Setup for PostgreSQL .

Set up replication from Oracle to SAP HANA

Overview

SharePlex can post replicated Oracle data to a HANA target database through an Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) interface.

These instructions contain setup instructions that are specific to this target. Install SharePlex on the source and target according to the appropriate directions in this manual before performing these setup steps.

For the versions, data types and operations that are supported when using SharePlex to replicate to this target, see the SharePlex Release Notes.

Review column names

To support replication between a source of one database type and a target of another type, the letter case of the names of the source and target columns must be the same, for example the column names on both sides in lower case or both sides in upper case. If the case differs between the source and target column names, use the column mapping feature to map the column names in the configuration file.

See SharePlex Administration Guide for more information about column mapping with SharePlex.

Configure SharePlex on the source

You need to setup SharePlex and the database on the Oracle source system. For detailed setup steps, see Configure SharePlex on the source.

Configure SharePlex on the target

Perform the following steps to configure SharePlex on the target:

  1. Make certain that the database setup meets all of the requirements in Open target checklist .

  2. Run Database Setup for HANA (hana_setup) to establish a database account and connection information for SharePlex. See Database setup for HANA
  3. See the target and typemap commands for additional configuration options.

Set up replication from Oracle to other Open Targets

Set up replication from Oracle to other open targets

Overview

SharePlex can connect to a database that supports Open Database Connectivity (ODBC).

These instructions contain setup instructions that are specific to this target. Install SharePlex on the source and target according to the appropriate directions in this manual before performing these setup steps.

For the versions, data types and operations that are supported when using SharePlex to replicate to this target, see the SharePlex Release Notes.

Review column names

To support replication between a source of one database type and a target of another type, the letter case of the names of the source and target columns must be the same, for example the column names on both sides in lower case or both sides in upper case. If the case differs between the source and target column names, use the column mapping feature to map the column names in the configuration file.

See SharePlex Administration Guide for more information about column mapping with SharePlex.

Configure SharePlex on the source

You need to setup SharePlex and the database on the Oracle source system. For detailed setup steps, see Configure SharePlex on the source.

Configure SharePlex on the target

Configure SharePlex and the database on the target system as follows.

Note: Make certain that the database setup meets all of the requirements in Open target checklist .

Install the ODBC driver

Make certain to download the correct ODBC driver for your database.

Set up ODBC
  1. Install and test the ODBC driver that is appropriate for your target database. SharePlex provides the OTS utility for testing the ability of SharePlex to connect to and post through ODBC. For more information, see the OTS documentation in theSharePlex Reference Guide.

  2. On the target system, configure ODBC connection information for use by Post to connect to the target database. You have the following options for configuring this connection information:

    • On Unix and Linux, you can do either of the following:

      • Configure a user or system DSN on the target system according to the instructions provided with the database. Test the DSN by using it to connect to the target database. If the connection is successful, copy the ODBC configuration files to the odbc subdirectory of the SharePlex variable-data directory. Set the LD_LIBRARY_PATH environment variable to the location of the database ODBC driver.

        or...

      • Set the ODBC connection information in the Post configuration. See Set connection information with the connection command.

Set connection information with the connection command

Use the connection command to:

  • Set the Post user name and password if you created a DSN.
  • Set all of theODBC connection information if a DSN does not exist.

To set connection information:

  1. Create a user account for SharePlex in the target database. This account must be granted the privileges to connect, query the metadata structures of the database, create and update tables in the SharePlex database or schema, and perform full DML and supported DDL operations. Make certain that this user can connect successfully to the database through ODBC outside SharePlex.
  2. Run sp_ctrl.

  3. Execute the connection command with the set option, once for each keyword.

    connection r.database_name set keyword=value

Option 1: Input when a DSN exists
Keyword Value to enter

user

The database user assigned to SharePlex

password

The password for the SharePlex user

dsn

The DSN of the database.

IMPORTANT! user, password, and dsn are the only required keywords if a DSN exists.

Option 2: Input when a DSN does not exist (Unix and Linux)
Keyword Value to enter

user

The database user assigned to SharePlex

password

The password for the SharePlex user

port

The database port number.

server

The name or IP address of the database server.

driver

The full path to the ODBC driver on the database server.

Option 3: Connect string when a DSN does not exist (Unix and Linux)
Keyword Value to enter

user

The database user assigned to SharePlex

password

The password for the SharePlex user

connect_string A user-defined connection string. When using your own connection string, make certain it includes all of the required elements to make a successful ODBC connection, but omit the user name and password. Use the connection command with the user and password options to supply user information.
Connection command examples
DSN exists

connection r.mydb set user=myuser

connection r.mydb set password=mypassword

connection r.mydb set dsn=mydsn

DSN does not exist

connection r.mydb set user=myuser

connection r.mydb set password=mypassword

connection r.mydb set port=1234

connection r.mydb set server=server1

connection r.mydb set driver=/database/ODBC/lib/databasedriver.so

DSN does not exist, use connection string

connection r.mydb set user=myuser

connection r.mydb set password=mypassword

connection r.mydb set connect_string=”driver=/database/ODBC/lib/databasedriver.so;server=server1;port=1234;uid=myuser;pwd=mypassword”

Remove a connection value

Use connection with the reset option to remove SharePlex connection settings.

To remove a specific connection value:

connection r.database_name reset keyword

To remove all connection values:

connection r.database_name reset

Examples:

connection r.mydb reset port

connection r.mydb reset

View connection values

Use connection with the show option to view SharePlex connection settings.

To view connection values for a database:

connection r.database_name show

To view connection settings for all local databases:

connection show all

Map data types

To support the accurate posting of replicated Oracle ALTER TABLE commands to the correct data types in an Open Target target, SharePlex maps Oracle data types to default data types for the target database. To view and change this mapping, use the typemap command.

Note: For DML operations, SharePlex queries the target database to determine the appropriate data type mapping for replicated data.

For more information about the typemap command, see SharePlex Reference Guide.

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