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Recovery Manager for AD Disaster Recovery Edition 10.2 - User Guide

Overview Getting started
Permissions required to use Recovery Manager for Active Directory Recovery Manager Console Getting and using help Configuring Windows Firewall Using Computer Collections Secure Storage servers Managing Recovery Manager for Active Directory configuration Licensing
Backing up data
Permissions required for the Backup operation Managing Backup Agent Using a least-privileged user account to back up data Using Managed Service Accounts Active Directory backups vs Windows System State backups Creating BMR and Active Directory backups Using the Backup Wizard Retrying backup creation Enabling backup encryption Backing up AD LDS (ADAM) Backing up cross-domain group membership Backing up distributed file system (DFS) data Backup scheduling Setting performance options Setting advanced backup options Using Forest Recovery Agent Unpacking backups Using e-mail notification Viewing backup creation results
Restoring data
Getting started with Active Directory recovery Managing deleted or recycled objects Restoring backed up Active Directory components Integration with Change Auditor for Active Directory Using granular online restore Restoring AD LDS (ADAM) Selectively restoring Active Directory object attributes Restoring objects in an application directory partition Restoring object quotas Restoring cross-domain group membership Performing a restore without having administrator privileges Reports about objects and operations Using complete offline restore Offline restore implications Restoring SYSVOL authoritatively Performing a granular restore of SYSVOL Recovering Group Policy Restoring data from third-party backups Using the Extract Wizard Restoring passwords and SID history
Full Replication Consolidating backup registration data Monitoring Recovery Manager for Active Directory Recovering an Active Directory forest
Forest recovery overview Deploying Recovery Manager for Active Directory Forest Edition (Disaster Recovery Edition) Permissions required to use Forest Recovery Console Forest Recovery Console Managing a recovery project Recovery methods Phased recovery Managing Forest Recovery Agent Rebooting domain controllers manually Resetting DSRM Administrator Password Purging Kerberos Tickets Managing the Global Catalog servers Managing FSMO roles Manage DNS Client Settings Configuring Windows Firewall Developing a custom forest recovery plan Backing up domain controllers Assigning a preferred DNS server during recovery Handling DNS servers during recovery Forest recovery approaches Deciding which backups to use Running custom scripts while recovering a forest Overview of steps to recover a forest Viewing forest recovery progress Viewing recovery plan Viewing a report about forest recovery or verify settings operation Handling failed domain controllers Adding a domain controller to a running recovery operation Selectively recovering domains in a forest Recovering SYSVOL Deleting domains during recovery Resuming an interrupted forest recovery Recovering read-only domain controllers (RODCs) Checking forest health Collecting diagnostic data for technical support
Restore Active Directory on Clean OS Bare metal forest recovery Using Management Shell Creating virtual test environments Using Recovery Manager for Active Directory web portal Appendices
Frequently asked questions Best practices for using Computer Collections Technical characteristics Best practices for creating backups Best practices for creating backups for forest recovery Best practices for recovering a forest Descriptions of recovery or verification steps Ports Used by Recovery Manager for Active Directory Forest Edition (Disaster Recovery Edition) Backup Wizard Online Restore Wizard Online Restore Wizard for AD LDS (ADAM) Group Policy Restore Wizard Repair Wizard Extract Wizard Events generated by Recovery Manager for Active Directory Descriptions of PowerShell commands
Add-RMADBackup Add-RMADCollectionItem Add-RMADReplicationConsole Add-RMADStorageServer Backup-RMADCollection Close-RMADFEProject Compare-RMADObject Convert-RMADBackup ConvertTo-RMADRecycledObject Copy-RMADFEBackup Create-RMADStorageAgentSetup Expand-RMADBackup Export-RMADBackup Export-RMADFERecoveryCertificate Export-RMADFEResult Export-RMADSecureStorageBackup Get-RMADBackup Get-RMADBackupAgent Get-RMADBackupInfo Get-RMADBackupObject Get-RMADBackupSecurityStatus Get-RMADCollection Get-RMADCollectionItem Get-RMADDeletedObject Get-RMADFEAvailableSubnet Get-RMADFEComputer Get-RMADFEConsole Get-RMADFEDnsCache Get-RMADFEDomain Get-RMADFEEvent Get-RMADFEGlobalOptions Get-RMADFEOperation Get-RMADFEPersistenceConnection Get-RMADFEProject Get-RMADFERecoveryAgent Get-RMADFESchedule Get-RMADGlobalOptions Get-RMADLicenseInfo Get-RMADObject Get-RMADReplicationConsole Get-RMADReplicationSchedule Get-RMADReplicationSession Get-RMADReplicationSessionItem Get-RMADReportObject Get-RMADReportObjectAttributes Get-RMADReportObjectChildren Get-RMADReportSession Get-RMADSession Get-RMADSessionItem Get-RMADSessionItemEvent Get-RMADStorageServer Get-RMADStorageServerHardeningStatus Get-RMADStorageServerRetentionPolicy Import-RMADBackup Import-RMADFERecoveryCertificate Install-RMADBackupAgent Install-RMADFERecoveryAgent New-RMADCollection New-RMADFEProject New-RMADFERecoveryMedia New-RMADSchedule Open-RMADFEProject Protect-RMADSecureStorageServer Protect-RMADStorageServer Publish-RMADBackupSecurityStatus Refresh-RMADStorageServer Register-RMADSecureStorageBackups Remove-RMADBackup Remove-RMADBackupAgent Remove-RMADCollection Remove-RMADCollectionItem Remove-RMADFERecoveryAgent Remove-RMADFESchedule Remove-RMADReplicationConsole Remove-RMADReplicationSchedule Remove-RMADReplicationSession Remove-RMADStorageServer Remove-RMADUnpackedComponent Rename-RMADCollection Restore-RMADDeletedObject Restore-RMADDomainController Restore-RMADObject Resume-RMADFERecovery Save-RMADFEProject Set-RMADCollection Set-RMADFEComputer Set-RMADFEDnsCache Set-RMADFEDomain Set-RMADFEGlobalOptions Set-RMADFEPersistenceConnection Set-RMADFERecoveryMode Set-RMADFESchedule Set-RMADGlobalOptions Set-RMADReplicationConsole Set-RMADReplicationSchedule Set-RMADStorageServerRetentionPolicy Start-RMADFERecovery Start-RMADFERecoveryAgentOperation Start-RMADFEVerification Start-RMADReplication Start-RMADReportViewer Stop-RMADFEWorkflow Test-RMADSecureStorageBackup Unprotect-RMADStorageServer Update-RMADBackupAgent Update-RMADFEProject Update-RMADLicense

ConvertTo-RMADRecycledObject


external help file: QuestSoftware.RecoveryManager.AD.PowerShell.dll-Help.xml
Module Name: Quest.RecoveryManager.AD.PowerShell
online version:

schema: 2.0.0

SYNOPSIS

Recycles specific deleted Active Directory objects.

SYNTAX

ConvertTo-RMADRecycledObject -Name <String[]> [-Force] [-Server <String>] [-Credential <PSCredential>]
 [-Partition <String>] [-Port <Int32>] [-IgnoreReadOnly] [-InformationAction <ActionPreference>]
 [-InformationVariable <String>] [-WhatIf] [-Confirm] [<CommonParameters>]

DESCRIPTION

Allows you to manually recycle specific deleted Active Directory objects held in Microsoft's Active Directory Recycle Bin in the forest where Recovery Manager is installed.
This cmdlet overrides the deleted object lifetime setting that applies to the deleted objects being recycled.
You can only use this cmdlet if Microsoft's Active Directory Recycle Bin feature is enabled in the forest where Recovery Manager is installed.

EXAMPLES

Example 1

PS C:\> (Get-RMADDeletedObject dc1.dom1.lab.local) |
Where-Object { $_.objectclass -contains "user" } |
Foreach-Object { ConvertTo-RMADRecycledObject -Name $_.Name -Server dc1.dom1.lab.local }

This example shows how to recycle all user objects held in Microsoft's Active Directory Recycle Bin.
The Get-RMADDeletedObject cmdlet gets all deleted objects from Microsoft's Active Directory Recycle Bin by connecting to the dc1.dom1.lab.local domain controller.
Then the Get-RMADDeletedObject cmdlet pipes the objects to the Where-Object cmdlet that filters out user objects.
Then, the Foreach-Object cmdlet uses the ConvertTo-RMADRecycledObject cmdlet to transfer each user object to the recycled state.

Example 2

PS C:\> ConvertTo-RMADRecycledObject -Name "User 1\0ADEL:7dbac5c7-f38d-4270-8ac2-7a0674bc246b"

Converts the deleted object "User 1\0ADEL:7dbac5c7-f38d-4270-8ac2-7a0674bc246b" to recycled state.

PARAMETERS

-Name

Allows you to specify the deleted object you want to recycle.
To specify a deleted object, enter the value of the object's Name attribute in this parameter.
The Name attribute provides the object's relative distinguished name (RDN) that looks similar to the following:
User 1\0ADEL:7dbac5c7-f38d-4270-8ac2-7a0674bc246bTo view the value of the Name attribute for a deleted object, you can use the Get-RMADDeletedObject cmdlet.

Type: String[]
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByValue)
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Force

Suppresses the cmdlet prompt for confirmation.
When this parameter is omitted, the cmdlet prompts you for confirmation before recycling objects.

Type: SwitchParameter
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Server

Specifies the Active Directory domain, domain controller, or AD LDS (ADAM) instance host from which you want the cmdlet to retrieve objects.
If this parameter is omitted, the cmdlet retrieves objects from any available domain controller in the current domain.
To specify a domain controller or AD LDS (ADAM) instance host, use the computer name or IP address.
If you specify an Active Directory domain name in this parameter, the cmdlet retrieves objects from any available domain controller in the specified domain.

Type: String
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Credential

The user name and password of the user account with which you want to connect, in the form of a PSCredential object.
Use the Get-Credential cmdlet provided by Windows PowerShell to pass a PSCredential object to this parameter.

Type: PSCredential
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Partition

Specifies the distinguished name of the Active Directory partition from which deleted objects are to be retrieved.
If this parameter is omitted, the default naming context is used.
This parameter is required if you specify an ADAM instance host in the DirectoryHost parameter.

Type: String
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Port

Specifies the port number to be used for connection.
If this parameter is set to 0 or not specified, the default LDAP port (389) is used.

Type: Int32
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-IgnoreReadOnly

Allows you to perform the action in a console currently performing full replication.

Type: SwitchParameter
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-WhatIf

Describes what would happen if you ran the command without actually running the command.

Type: SwitchParameter
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: wi

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Confirm

Prompts for a confirmation before executing the command.

Type: SwitchParameter
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: cf

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-InformationAction

@{Text=}

Type: ActionPreference
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: infa

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-InformationVariable

@{Text=}

Type: String
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: iv

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

CommonParameters

This cmdlet supports the common parameters: -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -InformationAction, -InformationVariable, -OutVariable, -OutBuffer, -PipelineVariable, -Verbose, -WarningAction, and -WarningVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters.

INPUTS

OUTPUTS

NOTES

RELATED LINKS

 

Copy-RMADFEBackup


external help file: QuestSoftware.RecoveryManager.AD.PowerShellFE.dll-Help.xml
Module Name: Quest.RecoveryManager.AD.PowerShellFE
online version:

schema: 2.0.0

SYNOPSIS

Copies a backup from a network share to the secure storage server.

SYNTAX

Copy-RMADFEBackup -BackupPath <String> [-BackupAccessCredentials <PSCredential>] -StorageServer <String>
 [-AgentPort <UInt32>] [-AsJob] [<CommonParameters>]

DESCRIPTION

Copies a backup from a network share to the secure storage server. Backup is pulled from a network share
by an agent running on the secure storage server.

EXAMPLES

Example 1

$credentials = New-Object PSCredential("user", (ConvertTo-SecureString "password" -asPlainText -Force) )
Copy-RMADFEBackup -StorageServer 'storage' -StorageServerBackupPath 'E:\Backups\DC1.rmad.local\2020-09-10 14-54-49.bkf' -BackupPath '\\fr\backupsnew\DC1.rmad.local\2020-09-10 14-54-49.bkf' -BackupAccessCredentials $credentials

PARAMETERS

-AsJob

Runs the command as a background job.

Type: SwitchParameter
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-BackupAccessCredentials

Network credentials to access the backup stored on BackupPath.

Type: PSCredential
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-BackupPath

Network path to the backup.

Type: String
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-StorageServer

Secure storage name or IP address. Assumimg that the Foreset Recovery agent is already installed on secure storage server.

Type: String
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-AgentPort

Secure storage agent port

Type: UInt32
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

CommonParameters

This cmdlet supports the common parameters: -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -InformationAction, -InformationVariable, -OutVariable, -OutBuffer, -PipelineVariable, -Verbose, -WarningAction, and -WarningVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters.

INPUTS

None

OUTPUTS

System.Object

NOTES

RELATED LINKS

 

Create-RMADStorageAgentSetup


external help file: QuestSoftware.RecoveryManager.AD.PowerShell.dll-Help.xml
Module Name: Quest.RecoveryManager.AD.PowerShell
online version:

schema: 2.0.0

SYNOPSIS

Creates storage server agent setup.

SYNTAX

Create-RMADStorageAgentSetup [-Path] <String> [-Port <Int32>] [<CommonParameters>]

DESCRIPTION

Create storage server agent setup bundle packed to the ZIP archive that contains required components to deploy the storage server agent.

EXAMPLES

Example 1

PS C:\> Create-RMADStorageAgentSetup -Path "C:\Setup.zip" -StorageAgentPort 48001

Creates a setup bundle and puts it in the specified file.

PARAMETERS

-Path

Path to the result file in which the setup will be created.

Type: String
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: 0
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByValue)
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Port

Port that will be used to run storage agent on.

Type: Int32
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

CommonParameters

This cmdlet supports the common parameters: -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -InformationAction, -InformationVariable, -OutVariable, -OutBuffer, -PipelineVariable, -Verbose, -WarningAction, and -WarningVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters.

INPUTS

System.String

OUTPUTS

System.Object

NOTES

RELATED LINKS

 

Expand-RMADBackup


external help file: QuestSoftware.RecoveryManager.AD.PowerShell.dll-Help.xml
Module Name: Quest.RecoveryManager.AD.PowerShell
online version:

schema: 2.0.0

SYNOPSIS

Extracts the contents of a specified backup file.

SYNTAX

BackupInfo (Default)

Expand-RMADBackup [-InputObject] <BackupInfo[]> [-BackupPassword <SecureString>] [-UseLegacyEncryption]
 [-TargetFolder] <String> [[-Components] <BackupComponentBits>] [-AsJob]
 [-InformationAction <ActionPreference>] [-InformationVariable <String>] [<CommonParameters>]

Bkf

Expand-RMADBackup [-Path] <String[]> [-BackupPassword <SecureString>] [-UseLegacyEncryption]
 [-TargetFolder] <String> [[-Components] <BackupComponentBits>] [-AsJob]
 [-InformationAction <ActionPreference>] [-InformationVariable <String>] [<CommonParameters>]

Id

Expand-RMADBackup [-Id] <Int32[]> [-BackupPassword <SecureString>] [-UseLegacyEncryption]
 [-TargetFolder] <String> [[-Components] <BackupComponentBits>] [-AsJob]
 [-InformationAction <ActionPreference>] [-InformationVariable <String>] [<CommonParameters>]

DESCRIPTION

Allows you to selectively extract the contents of a backup file created with Recovery Manager for Active Directory to the location you want.

EXAMPLES

Example 1

PS C:\> Expand-RMADBackup -InputObject (Get-RMADBackup | where {$_.Date -gt (Get-Date).AddDays(-2)}) -TargetFolder 'C:\UnpackedBackups'

This command extracts the contents of all backups created within last two days to the local folder C:\UnpackedBackups.

PARAMETERS

-InputObject

Accepts a backup object as input to the cmdlet.
Enter a variable that contains the object or type a command or expression that gets the object.

Type: BackupInfo[]
Parameter Sets: BackupInfo
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: 0
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByValue)
Accept wildcard characters: False

-BackupPassword

If the backup is password-protected, specifies the password to open the backup.
The parameter value must be a SecureString object.

Type: SecureString
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: Password

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-UseLegacyEncryption

Allows you to work with backups encrypted by the RC4 algorithm from RSA, Inc.
(Microsoft RSA Base Provider).
This algorithm is used to back up Windows Server 2003/2003 R2 domain controllers in Recovery Manager for Active Directory 8.2.x and 8.5.x.

Type: SwitchParameter
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-TargetFolder

Specifies the target folder to which you want to extract the backup.

Type: String
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: 1
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Components

Specifies the backup components you want to extract.
When specifying multiple backup components in this parameter, use a comma as a separator.
This parameter accepts the following values for backup components:* Sam - Specifies to extract the SAM registry hive.

  • Security - Specifies to extract the Security registry hive.
  • Software - Specifies to extract the Software registry hive.
  • System - Specifies to extract the System registry hive.
  • Default - Specifies to extract the Default registry hive.
  • NTUserDat - Specifies to extract the NTUser.dat registry hive.
  • Components - Specifies to extract the Components registry hive.
  • SchemaDat - Specifies to extract the Schema.dat
  • ActiveDirectoryDatabase - Specifies to extract the DIT database.
  • Sysvol - Specifies to extract SYSVOL.
  • EnterpriseServices - Specifies to extract the COM+ Class Registration database.
  • BootFiles - Specifies to extract the boot files.
  • IISMetabase - Specifies to extract IIS metabase.
  • PerformanceCounters - Specifies to extract performance counters.
  • CertificateServer - Specifies to extract certificate server.
  • ClusterQuorum - Specifies to extract the cluster quorum.
  • Adam - Specifies to extract all instances of AD LDS (ADAM).
  • GroupMembership - Specifies to extract cross-domain group membership information.
  • ActiveDirectory - Specifies to extract the components represented by the following parameters: ActiveDirectoryDatabase and SYSVOL.
  • Registry - Specifies to extract the components represented by the following parameters: Sam, Security, Software, System, Default, NTUserDat, Components, and SchemaDat.
Type: BackupComponentBits
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: 2
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-AsJob

Runs the command as a background job.
You can use this parameter to run commands that take a significant time to complete.

Type: SwitchParameter
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases:

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Path

Path to the backup file.

Type: String[]
Parameter Sets: Bkf
Aliases: FullName

Required: True
Position: 0
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByPropertyName, ByValue)
Accept wildcard characters: False

-Id

Specifies the identifier of the backup you want to extract.

Type: Int32[]
Parameter Sets: Id
Aliases:

Required: True
Position: 0
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: True (ByValue)
Accept wildcard characters: False

-InformationAction

@{Text=}

Type: ActionPreference
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: infa

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

-InformationVariable

@{Text=}

Type: String
Parameter Sets: (All)
Aliases: iv

Required: False
Position: Named
Default value: None
Accept pipeline input: False
Accept wildcard characters: False

CommonParameters

This cmdlet supports the common parameters: -Debug, -ErrorAction, -ErrorVariable, -InformationAction, -InformationVariable, -OutVariable, -OutBuffer, -PipelineVariable, -Verbose, -WarningAction, and -WarningVariable. For more information, see about_CommonParameters.

INPUTS

OUTPUTS

NOTES

RELATED LINKS

 

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