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Foglight for Storage Management Shared 4.4.5 - User and Reference Guide

Getting Started Monitoring Storage Performance Investigating Storage Devices Investigating Storage Components Troubleshooting Storage Performance Managing Data Collection, Rules, and Alarms Understanding Metrics Online-Only Topics

Understanding Metrics

This section defines the metrics displayed in the Storage & SAN dashboards. It also provides an overview of metrics in Foglight for Storage Management—you need this information if you intend to create new rules or custom dashboards.

This section contains the following topics:

Units of Measurement

Foglight for Storage Management uses the following units of measurement:

B/s — Number of bytes per second. Frequently converted to KB/s or MB/s.
ops/s — Number of operations per second.
ms — Milliseconds. Frequently converted to μs (microsecond).
m — milli — Thousandth.
ms/op — Milliseconds per operation.
MB — Capacity metrics are captured in MB (megabytes), but are frequently displayed in GB (gigabytes) or TB (terabytes).

Performance Metrics

In general, performance is gauged in terms of rates (such as data rates, ops to disk rates, frame rates), latency, and utilization. The selection of performance metrics displayed in any given dashboard depends on the selected device type and the metrics available from the device vendor.

The following tables define each metric and shows the topology name for the metric. You need the topology name when referencing the metric in user-defined rules and dashboards.

Performance metrics are organized into the following categories:

Fabrics and FC Switches — Performance Metrics

For fabrics and switches, performance is assessed in terms of send and receive values for the FC switch ports and is expressed as the average number of bytes per second or frames per second. Port errors are also an important indicator of port performance, because a higher number of errors correlates with lower send and receive values.

A range of normal values, as determined by IntelliProfile by looking at historical data for the same time range. A baseline range displays after seven days of data collection.

n/a

Bytes per second sent and received though a port.

bytesTotal

Average number of bytes per second received through a port. The data rate, compared against the Baseline of typical activity, indicates whether the current traffic is typical or out of the norm.

bytesRcvd

Also Data Xmit Rate

Average number of bytes per second transmitted through a port. The data rate, compared against the Baseline of typical activity, indicates whether the current traffic is typical or out of the norm.

bytesXmit

Average number of frames per second received and transmitted through a port.

framesTotal

Average number of frames per second received through a port.

framesRcvd

Also Frame Xmit Rate

Average number of frames per second transmitted through a port.

framesXmit

Average number of link errors per second on a port. Link errors are caused by or affect the link status of the connection. Link errors include:

If an error rate value is very small, it may be displayed as 0.0. If a fabric or switch has an actual error rate of 0, it is not displayed.

errorsLink

Current speed of a port in Mb/second.

currentSpeedMb

Average number of non-link errors per frame on a port. Non-link errors include:

If an error rate value is very small, it may be displayed as 0.0. If a fabric or switch has an actual error rate of 0, it is not displayed.

nonLinkErrors

= Data Receive Rate / Link Speed, expressed as a percentage. Utilization values help you identify ports that may be overloaded.

bytesRcvdUtilization

= Data Send Rate / Link Speed, expressed as a percentage. Utilization values help you identify ports that may be overloaded.

bytesXmitUtilization

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